1 Kings 14:22 · JPS 1917
And Judah did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD; and they moved Him to jealousy with their sins which they committed, above all that their fathers had done.
Who acts: Judah, tribes, fathers · What happens: do, be, move, commit, sight · To what, where: that, sight, LORD, jealousy, sins, all
This is 1 Kings 14:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Judah, tribes, fathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 did | cc |
| 2 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 did | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 did | obj |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 evil | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 evil | cop |
| 7 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 that | acl:relcl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 sight | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 sight | det |
| 10 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 evil | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 LORD | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 sight | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 moved | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 moved | cc |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 moved | nsubj |
| 17 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | conj |
| 18 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 moved | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 jealousy | case |
| 20 | jealousy | jealousy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 moved | obl |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 sins | case |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 sins | nmod:poss |
| 23 | sins | sin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 moved | obl |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 committed | obj |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 committed | nsubj |
| 26 | committed | commit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 sins | acl:relcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 all | punct |
| 28 | above | above | ADP | _ | 29 all | case |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 done | obl |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 done | obj |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 32 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 done | nsubj |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 done | aux |
| 34 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 committed | advcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Judah | that | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the sight of the LORD | evil property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | move | past | tribes = tribe | LORD | jealousy | with tribes's sins | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme to jealousy=Trajectory | ||
| 4 | commit | past | tribes = tribe | tribes's sins | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | ||||
| 5 | do | past · perfect | tribes's fathers | that | all | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality | |||
| 6 | sight | the LORD | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּ֧עַשׂ יְהוּדָ֛ה הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיְקַנְא֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ מִכֹּל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשׂ֣וּ אֲבֹתָ֔ם בְּחַטֹּאתָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָֽאוּ׃
1 Kings 14:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:544 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.544/