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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 15 / 15:4 / JPS 1

1 Kings 15:4 · JPS 1917

Nevertheless for David's sake did the LORD his God give him a lamp in Jerusalem, to set up his son after him, and to establish Jerusalem;

Who acts: LORD · What happens: give, set up, establish · To what, where: lamp, God, Jerusalem, son

This is 1 Kings 15:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcasenmod:posscaseoblauxdetnsubjnmod:possapposiobjdetobjcasenmodpunctmarkadvclcompound:prtnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccmarkconjobjpunctrootNeverthelessADVforADPDavidPROPN'sPARTsakeNOUNdidAUXtheDETLORDPROPNhisPRONGodPROPNgiveVERBhimPRONaDETlampNOUNinADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTsetVERBupADPhisPRONsonNOUNafterADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTestablishVERBJerusalemPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverthelessneverthelessADV_11 giveadvmod
2forforADP_5 sakecase
3DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing5 sakenmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Davidcase
5sakesakeNOUNNumber=Sing11 giveobl
6diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 giveaux
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 LORDdet
8LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing11 givensubj
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 Godnmod:poss
10GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing8 LORDappos
11givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 giveiobj
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 lampdet
14lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing11 giveobj
15ininADP_16 Jerusalemcase
16JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing14 lampnmod
17,,PUNCT_19 setpunct
18totoPART_19 setmark
19setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf11 giveadvcl
20upupADP_19 setcompound:prt
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 sonnmod:poss
22sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing19 setobj
23afterafterADP_24 himcase
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 setobl
25,,PUNCT_28 establishpunct
26andandCCONJ_28 establishcc
27totoPART_28 establishmark
28establishestablishVERBVerbForm=Inf19 setconj
29JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing28 establishobj
30;;PUNCT_11 givepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepast · do-supportthe LORDa lampGodJerusalemfor David's sake; nevertheless propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient lamp=Theme for sake=Asset
2set upto-infinitivethe LORD not said hereLORD's sonafter LORDvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient son=Result
3establishto-infinitivethe LORD not said hereJerusalemvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jerusalem=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֚י לְמַ֣עַן דָּוִ֔ד נָתַן֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהָ֥יו ל֛וֹ נִ֖יר בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם לְהָקִ֤ים אֶת־בְּנוֹ֙ אַחֲרָ֔יו וּֽלְהַעֲמִ֖יד אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

1 Kings 15:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:558 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.558/