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1 Kings 2:4 · JPS 1917

that the LORD may establish His word which He spoke concerning me, saying: If thy children take heed to their way, to walk before Me in truth with all their heart and with all their soul, there shall not fail thee, said He, a man on the throne of Israel.

Who acts: LORD, children · What happens: establish, speak, say, take, walk, not fail · To what, where: word, heed, way, truth, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 2:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetnsubjauxnmod:possobjobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctadvclpunctmarknmod:possnsubjadvclobjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkadvclcaseoblcaseoblcasedet:predetnmod:possoblcccasedet:predetnmod:possconjpunctexplauxadvmodccompobjpunctparataxisnsubjpunctdetapposcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootthatSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNmayAUXestablishVERBHisPRONwordNOUNwhichPRONHePRONspokeVERBconcerningADPmePRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTIfSCONJthyPRONchildrenNOUNtakeVERBheedNOUNtoADPtheirPRONwayNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTwalkVERBbeforeADPMePRONinADPtruthNOUNwithADPallDETtheirPRONheartNOUNandCCONJwithADPallDETtheirPRONsoulNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONshallAUXnotPARTfailVERBtheePRON,PUNCTsaidVERBHePRON,PUNCTaDETmanNOUNonADPtheDETthroneNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_5 establishmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing5 establishnsubj
4maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin5 establishaux
5establishestablishVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 wordnmod:poss
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 establishobj
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 spokeobj
9HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 spokensubj
10spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 wordacl:relcl
11concerningconcernADP_12 mecase
12meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 spokeobl
13,,PUNCT_14 sayingpunct
14sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 establishadvcl
15::PUNCT_19 takepunct
16IfifSCONJ_19 takemark
17thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 childrennmod:poss
18childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur19 takensubj
19taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 failadvcl
20heedheedNOUNNumber=Sing19 takeobj
21totoADP_23 waycase
22theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 waynmod:poss
23waywayNOUNNumber=Sing19 takeobl
24,,PUNCT_26 walkpunct
25totoPART_26 walkmark
26walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf19 takeadvcl
27beforebeforeADP_28 Mecase
28MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 walkobl
29ininADP_30 truthcase
30truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing26 walkobl
31withwithADP_34 heartcase
32allallDETPronType=Tot34 heartdet:predet
33theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 heartnmod:poss
34heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing26 walkobl
35andandCCONJ_39 soulcc
36withwithADP_39 soulcase
37allallDETPronType=Tot39 souldet:predet
38theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 soulnmod:poss
39soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing34 heartconj
40,,PUNCT_19 takepunct
41theretherePRONPronType=Dem44 failexpl
42shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin44 failaux
43notnotPARTPolarity=Neg44 failadvmod
44failfailVERBVerbForm=Inf14 sayingccomp
45theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch44 failobj
46,,PUNCT_47 saidpunct
47saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 establishparataxis
48HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 saidnsubj
49,,PUNCT_51 manpunct
50aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 mandet
51manmanNOUNNumber=Sing48 Heappos
52ononADP_54 thronecase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 thronedet
54thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing51 mannmod
55ofofADP_56 Israelcase
56IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing54 thronenmod
57..PUNCT_47 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1establishmaythe LORDLORD's wordvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
2speak speech: otherpastLORDLORD's wordconcern metree rules
3say speech: assertgerundthe LORD not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4take a condition, not said to happenpresentthy childrenheedchildren's wayvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent heed=Theme to way=Destination
5walkto-infinitivethy children not said heretruthbefore Mewith children's heart and children's soulvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before i=Trajectory
6not failshalltheetherevn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Eventuality
7say speech: assertpastLORDvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
8wordLORDnom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לְמַעַן֩ יָקִ֨ים יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־דְּבָר֗וֹ אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֣ר עָלַי֮ לֵאמֹר֒ אִם־יִשְׁמְר֨וּ בָנֶ֜יךָ אֶת־דַּרְכָּ֗ם לָלֶ֤כֶת לְפָנַי֙ בֶּאֱמֶ֔ת בְּכָל־לְבָבָ֖ם וּבְכָל־נַפְשָׁ֑ם לֵאמֹ֕ר לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֤ת לְךָ֙ אִ֔ישׁ מֵעַ֖ל כִּסֵּ֥א יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

1 Kings 2:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:61 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.61/