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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 18 / 18:22 / JPS 1

1 Kings 18:22 · JPS 1917

Then said Elijah unto the people: 'I, even I only, am left a prophet of the LORD; but Baal's prophets are four hundred and fifty men.

Who acts: Elijah, prophets · What happens: say, leave, be · To what, where: I, hundred men · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 18:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elijah, prophets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubj:passpunctadvmodapposadvmodpunctaux:passccompdetxcompcasedetnmodpunctccnmod:posscasensubjcopcompoundnummodccconjconjpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBElijahPROPNuntoADPtheDETpeopleNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRON,PUNCTevenADVIPRONonlyADV,PUNCTamAUXleftVERBaDETprophetNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN;PUNCTbutCCONJBaalPROPN'sPARTprophetsNOUNareAUXfourNUMhundredNUMandCCONJfiftyNUMmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ElijahElijahPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
4untountoADP_6 peoplecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 peopledet
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 saidobl
7::PUNCT_16 leftpunct
8''PUNCT_16 leftpunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 leftnsubj:pass
10,,PUNCT_9 Ipunct
11evenevenADV_12 Iadvmod
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 Iappos
13onlyonlyADV_12 Iadvmod
14,,PUNCT_9 Ipunct
15ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 leftaux:pass
16leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 saidccomp
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 prophetdet
18prophetprophetNOUNNumber=Sing16 leftxcomp
19ofofADP_21 LORDcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 LORDdet
21LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing18 prophetnmod
22;;PUNCT_32 menpunct
23butbutCCONJ_32 mencc
24BaalBaalPROPNNumber=Sing26 prophetsnmod:poss
25's'sPART_24 Baalcase
26prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur32 mennsubj
27arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 mencop
28fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 hundredcompound
29hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card32 mennummod
30andandCCONJ_31 fiftycc
31fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 hundredconj
32menmanNOUNNumber=Plur16 leftconj
33..PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastElijahthenunto the peoplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2leavepresent · passiveIvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3is apresentBaal's prophetshundred mentree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם אֲנִ֞י נוֹתַ֧רְתִּי נָבִ֛יא לַיהוָ֖ה לְבַדִּ֑י וּנְבִיאֵ֣י הַבַּ֔עַל אַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֖ים אִֽישׁ׃

1 Kings 18:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:672 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.672/