1 Kings 18:22 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Elijah, prophets · What happens: say, leave, be · To what, where: I, hundred men · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 18:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Elijah, prophets — and what happens in the verse to I, hundred men, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם אֲנִ֞י נוֹתַ֧רְתִּי נָבִ֛יא לַיהוָ֖ה לְבַדִּ֑י וּנְבִיאֵ֣י הַבַּ֔עַל אַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֖ים אִֽישׁ׃

Then said Elijah unto the people: 'I, even I only, am left a prophet of the LORD; but Baal's prophets are four hundred and fifty men.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֤אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	אֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙	אֵלִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	nsubj	Elijah
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 עָ֔ם	case	to
5	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 עָ֔ם	det	the
6	עָ֔ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	obl	people
7	אֲנִ֞י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 נוֹתַ֧רְתִּי	nsubj	I
8	נוֹתַ֧רְתִּי	יָתַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	ccomp	I am left
9	נָבִ֛יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 נוֹתַ֧רְתִּי	obl	a prophet
10	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	11 יהוָ֖ה	case	of
11	יהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	9 נָבִ֛יא	nmod	Yahweh
12	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	13 בַדּ	case	I
13	בַדּ	בַּד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 נוֹתַ֧רְתִּי	obl
14	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 בַדּ	nmod:poss	alone
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 אִֽישׁ	cc	and
16	נְבִיאֵ֣י	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	23 אִֽישׁ	nsubj	the prophets
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 בַּ֔עַל	det	of (the)
18	בַּ֔עַל	בַּעַל	PROPN	_	16 נְבִיאֵ֣י	compound:smixut	Baal
19	אַרְבַּע־	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 אִֽישׁ	nummod	[are] four
20	מֵא֥וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	19 אַרְבַּע־	flat	hundred(s)
21	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים	cc	and
22	חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	19 אַרְבַּע־	conj	fifty
23	אִֽישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 נוֹתַ֧רְתִּי	conj	man
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 אִֽישׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	אֵלִיָּהוּ Elijah
נוֹתַרְתִּי I am left	qatal · niphal		אֲנִי I

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר אֵלִיָהוּ לְעַמָא אֲנָא אִשְׁתָּאֲרִית נְבִיָא קֳדָם יְיָ בִּלְחוֹדִי וּנְבִיֵי בַעֲלָא אַרְבַּע מְאָה וְחַמְשִׁין גַבְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then said Elijah unto the people: 'I, even I only, am left a prophet of the LORD; but Baal's prophets are four hundred and fifty men.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:645.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.18.22/