1 Kings 19:5 · JPS 1917

And he lay down and slept under a broom-tree; and, behold, an angel touched him, and said unto him: 'Arise and eat.'

Who acts: Jezebel, angel · What happens: lie down, sleep, touch, say, arise, eat · To what, where: broom tree, Jezebel · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 19:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jezebel, angel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 lay	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 lay	nsubj
3	lay	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	down	down	ADV	_	3 lay	advmod
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 slept	cc
6	slept	sleep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 lay	conj
7	under	under	ADP	_	11 tree	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 tree	det
9	broom	broom	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 tree	compound
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 broom	punct
11	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 slept	obl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 touched	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 touched	cc
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 behold	punct
15	behold	behold	INTJ	_	19 touched	discourse
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 behold	punct
17	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 angel	det
18	angel	angel	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 touched	nsubj
19	touched	touch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 lay	conj
20	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 touched	obj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 said	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 said	cc
23	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 touched	conj
24	unto	unto	ADP	_	25 him	case
25	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 said	obl
26	:	:	PUNCT	_	28 Arise	punct
27	'	'	PUNCT	_	28 Arise	punct
28	Arise	arise	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	23 said	ccomp
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 eat	cc
30	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	28 Arise	conj
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	28 Arise	punct
32	'	'	PUNCT	_	28 Arise	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	lie down	past	Jezebel			down property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	sleep	past	Jezebel not said here		a broom tree		vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	touch	past	a angel	Jezebel			vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme
4	say speech: assert	past	a angel not said here			unto Jezebel	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	arise	infinitive					vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	eat	infinitive					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁכַּב֙ וַיִּישַׁ֔ן תַּ֖חַת רֹ֣תֶם אֶחָ֑ד וְהִנֵּֽה־זֶ֤ה מַלְאָךְ֙ נֹגֵ֣עַ בּ֔וֹ וַיֹּ֥אמֶר ל֖וֹ ק֥וּם אֱכֽוֹל׃

1 Kings 19:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:706 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.706/