1 Kings 19:19 · JPS 1917

So he departed thence, and found Elisha the son of Shaphat, who was plowing, with twelve yoke of oxen before him, and he with the twelfth; and Elijah passed over unto him, and cast his mantle upon him.

Who acts: Elisha, son, Elijah · What happens: depart, find, plow, pass over, cast · To what, where: Elisha, mantle

This is 1 Kings 19:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elisha, son, Elijah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	3 departed	advmod
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 departed	nsubj
3	departed	depart	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	thence	thence	ADV	_	3 departed	advmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 found	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 found	cc
7	found	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 departed	conj
8	Elisha	Elisha	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 found	obj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 son	det
10	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 Elisha	appos
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 Shaphat	case
12	Shaphat	Shaphat	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 son	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 plowing	punct
14	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	16 plowing	nsubj
15	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 plowing	aux
16	plowing	plow	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	10 son	acl:relcl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 yoke	punct
18	with	with	ADP	_	20 yoke	case
19	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	20 yoke	nummod
20	yoke	yoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 plowing	obl
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 oxen	case
22	oxen	oxen	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 yoke	nmod
23	before	before	ADP	_	24 him	case
24	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 yoke	nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 he	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 he	cc
27	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 yoke	conj
28	with	with	ADP	_	30 twelfth	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 twelfth	det
30	twelfth	twelfth	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumType=Ord	27 he	nmod
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 passed	punct
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 passed	cc
33	Elijah	Elijah	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 passed	nsubj
34	passed	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 departed	conj
35	over	over	ADP	_	34 passed	compound:prt
36	unto	unto	ADP	_	37 him	case
37	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 passed	obl
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 cast	punct
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 cast	cc
40	cast	cast	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	34 passed	conj
41	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	42 mantle	nmod:poss
42	mantle	mantle	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 cast	obj
43	upon	upon	ADP	_	44 him	case
44	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 cast	obl
45	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 departed	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	depart	past	Elisha		thence property	vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	find	past	Elisha not said here	Elisha		vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent elisha=Topic
3	plow	past · progressive	the son of Shaphat		with twelve yoke of oxen before Elisha	vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
4	pass over	past	Elijah		unto Elisha	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	cast	past	Elijah not said here	Elisha's mantle	upon Elisha	vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent mantle=Theme upon he=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ מִ֠שָּׁם וַיִּמְצָ֞א אֶת־אֱלִישָׁ֤ע בֶּן־שָׁפָט֙ וְה֣וּא חֹרֵ֔שׁ שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֤ר צְמָדִים֙ לְפָנָ֔יו וְה֖וּא בִּשְׁנֵ֣ים הֶעָשָׂ֑ר וַיַּעֲבֹ֤ר אֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙ אֵלָ֔יו וַיַּשְׁלֵ֥ךְ אַדַּרְתּ֖וֹ אֵלָֽיו׃

1 Kings 19:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:722 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.722/