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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 19 / 19:18 / JPS 1

1 Kings 19:18 · JPS 1917

Yet will I leave seven thousand in Israel, all the knees which have not bowed unto Baal, and every mouth which hath not kissed him.'

Who acts: I, knees, mouth · What happens: leave, not bow, not kiss · To what, where: seven thousand, Israel

This is 1 Kings 19:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, knees, mouth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccauxnsubjcompoundobjcaseoblpunctdet:predetdetapposnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclcaseoblpunctccdetconjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclobjpunctpunctrootYetCCONJwillAUXIPRONleaveVERBsevenNUMthousandNUMinADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTallDETtheDETkneesNOUNwhichPRONhaveAUXnotPARTbowedVERBuntoADPBaalPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETmouthNOUNwhichPRONhathAUXnotPARTkissedVERBhimPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YetyetCCONJ_4 leavecc
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 leaveaux
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 leavensubj
4leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 thousandcompound
6thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 leaveobj
7ininADP_8 Israelcase
8IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing4 leaveobl
9,,PUNCT_12 kneespunct
10allallDETPronType=Tot12 kneesdet:predet
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kneesdet
12kneeskneeNOUNNumber=Plur6 thousandappos
13whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 bowednsubj
14havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 bowedaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 bowedadvmod
16bowedbowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 kneesacl:relcl
17untountoADP_18 Baalcase
18BaalBaalPROPNNumber=Sing16 bowedobl
19,,PUNCT_22 mouthpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 mouthcc
21everyeveryDETPronType=Tot22 mouthdet
22mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing12 kneesconj
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel26 kissednsubj
24hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 kissedaux
25notnotPARTPolarity=Neg26 kissedadvmod
26kissedkissVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 mouthacl:relcl
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 kissedobj
28..PUNCT_4 leavepunct
29''PUNCT_4 leavepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavefutureIseven thousandIsraelvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme in israel=Location
2not bowpresent · perfectall knees and every mouthunto Baalvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not kisspresent · perfectevery mouthIsraelvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִשְׁאַרְתִּ֥י בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל שִׁבְעַ֣ת אֲלָפִ֑ים כָּל־הַבִּרְכַּ֗יִם אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־כָֽרְעוּ֙ לַבַּ֔עַל וְכָ֨ל־הַפֶּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־נָשַׁ֖ק לֽוֹ׃

1 Kings 19:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:721 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.721/