1 Kings 19:18 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: I, knees, mouth · What happens: leave, not bow, not kiss · To what, where: seven thousand, Israel

This is 1 Kings 19:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, knees, mouth — and what happens in the verse to seven thousand, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִשְׁאַרְתִּ֥י בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל שִׁבְעַ֣ת אֲלָפִ֑ים כָּל־הַבִּרְכַּ֗יִם אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־כָֽרְעוּ֙ לַבַּ֔עַל וְכָ֨ל־הַפֶּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־נָשַׁ֖ק לֽוֹ׃

Yet will I leave seven thousand in Israel, all the knees which have not bowed unto Baal, and every mouth which hath not kissed him.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הִשְׁאַרְתִּ֥י	cc	and
2	הִשְׁאַרְתִּ֥י	שָׁאַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will leave
3	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	case	among
4	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	2 הִשְׁאַרְתִּ֥י	obl	Israel
5	שִׁבְעַ֣ת	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 הִשְׁאַרְתִּ֥י	obj	seven
6	אֲלָפִ֑ים	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Plur	5 שִׁבְעַ֣ת	flat	thousand(s)
7	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 שִׁבְעַ֣ת	appos	all
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 בִּרְכַּ֗יִם	det	the
9	בִּרְכַּ֗יִם	בֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	7 כָּל־	compound:smixut	knees
10	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	12 כָֽרְעוּ֙	mark	which
11	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	12 כָֽרְעוּ֙	advmod	not
12	כָֽרְעוּ֙	כָּרַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	7 כָּל־	acl:relcl	they have bowed down
13	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	15 בַּ֔עַל	case	to
14	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 בַּ֔עַל	det	(the)
15	בַּ֔עַל	בַּעַל	PROPN	_	12 כָֽרְעוּ֙	obl	Baal
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 כָ֨ל־	cc	and
17	כָ֨ל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 כָּל־	conj	every
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 פֶּ֔ה	det	(the)
19	פֶּ֔ה	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 כָ֨ל־	compound:smixut	mouth
20	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	22 נָשַׁ֖ק	mark	which
21	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	22 נָשַׁ֖ק	advmod	not
22	נָשַׁ֖ק	נָשַׁק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	17 כָ֨ל־	acl:relcl	it has kissed
23	ל	לְ	ADP	_	24 ֽוֹ	case	(to)
24	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 נָשַׁ֖ק	obl	it
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
הִשְׁאַרְתִּי I will leave	qatal · hiphil	אֲלָפִים thousand(s)
not כָֽרְעוּ they have bowed down	qatal · qal	בִּרְכַּיִם knees
not נָשַׁק it has kissed	qatal · qal	פֶּה mouth

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַשְׁאַר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל שַׁבְעָא אַלְפִין כָּל רְכוּבַיָא דְלָא כְרָעוּ לְבַעְלָא וְכָל פּוּמָא דְלָא נְשַׁק לֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Yet will I leave seven thousand in Israel, all the knees which have not bowed unto Baal, and every mouth which hath not kissed him.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:687.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.19.18/