1 Kings 20:25 · JPS 1917

and number thee an army, like the army that thou hast lost, horse for horse, and chariot for chariot; and we will fight against them in the plain, and surely we shall be stronger than they.' And he hearkened unto their voice, and did so.

Who acts: you, thou, we, army · What happens: number, lose, fight, be, hearken, do · To what, where: army, thee, plain

This is 1 Kings 20:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou, we, army), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	2 number	cc
2	number	number	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
3	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	2 number	iobj
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 army	det
5	army	army	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 number	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 army	punct
7	like	like	ADP	_	9 army	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 army	det
9	army	army	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 army	nmod
10	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 lost	obj
11	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 lost	nsubj
12	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 lost	aux
13	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	9 army	acl:relcl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 horse	punct
15	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 army	conj
16	for	for	ADP	_	17 horse	case
17	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 horse	nmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 chariot	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 chariot	cc
20	chariot	chariot	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 army	conj
21	for	for	ADP	_	22 chariot	case
22	chariot	chariot	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 chariot	nmod
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 fight	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 fight	cc
25	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 fight	nsubj
26	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 fight	aux
27	fight	fight	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 number	conj
28	against	against	ADP	_	29 them	case
29	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 fight	obl
30	in	in	ADP	_	32 plain	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 plain	det
32	plain	plain	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 fight	obl
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 stronger	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 stronger	cc
35	surely	surely	ADV	_	39 stronger	advmod
36	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	39 stronger	nsubj
37	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	39 stronger	aux
38	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	39 stronger	cop
39	stronger	strong	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 number	conj
40	than	than	ADP	_	41 they	case
41	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 stronger	obl
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 number	punct
43	'	'	PUNCT	_	2 number	punct
44	And	and	CCONJ	_	46 hearkened	cc
45	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 hearkened	nsubj
46	hearkened	hearken	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 number	conj
47	unto	unto	ADP	_	49 voice	case
48	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	49 voice	nmod:poss
49	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 hearkened	obl
50	,	,	PUNCT	_	52 did	punct
51	and	and	CCONJ	_	52 did	cc
52	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	46 hearkened	conj
53	so	so	ADV	_	52 did	advmod
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 number	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	number	imperative	you not said here	a army and horse for horse and chariot for chariot	thee		like the army	tree rules
2	lose	present · perfect	thou	the army				vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
3	fight	future	we			the plain	against chariots = chariot	vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	is	shall	we				than chariots = chariot; strong, surely property	tree rules
5	hearken	past	army				unto chariots's voice	tree rules
6	do	past	army not said here					vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֣ה תִֽמְנֶה־לְךָ֣ ׀ חַ֡יִל כַּחַיִל֩ הַנֹּפֵ֨ל מֵאוֹתָ֜ךְ וְס֣וּס כַּסּ֣וּס ׀ וְרֶ֣כֶב כָּרֶ֗כֶב וְנִֽלָּחֲמָ֤ה אוֹתָם֙ בַּמִּישׁ֔וֹר אִם־לֹ֥א נֶחֱזַ֖ק מֵהֶ֑ם וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע לְקֹלָ֖ם וַיַּ֥עַשׂ כֵּֽן׃פ

1 Kings 20:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:751 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.751/