1 Kings 21:4 · JPS 1917

And Ahab came into his house sullen and displeased because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him; for he had said: 'I will not give thee the inheritance of my fathers.' And he laid him down upon his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no bread.

Who acts: Ahab, Naboth, I · What happens: come, speak, say, not give, lay down, turn away · To what, where: house, word, Ahab, inheritance, thee, bed · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 21:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ahab, Naboth, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	Ahab	Ahab	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	into	into	ADP	_	6 house	case
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 house	nmod:poss
6	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
7	sullen	sullen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 came	xcomp
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 displeased	cc
9	displeased	displeased	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 sullen	conj
10	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	13 word	case
11	of	of	ADP	_	10 because	fixed
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 word	det
13	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 displeased	obl
14	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 spoken	obj
15	Naboth	Naboth	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 spoken	nsubj
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 Jezreelite	det
17	Jezreelite	Jezreelite	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 Naboth	appos
18	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 spoken	aux
19	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	13 word	acl:relcl
20	to	to	ADP	_	21 him	case
21	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 spoken	obl
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 said	punct
23	for	for	SCONJ	_	26 said	mark
24	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 said	nsubj
25	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 said	aux
26	said	say	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 came	advcl
27	:	:	PUNCT	_	32 give	punct
28	'	'	PUNCT	_	32 give	punct
29	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 give	nsubj
30	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	32 give	aux
31	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	32 give	advmod
32	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 said	ccomp
33	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	32 give	iobj
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 inheritance	det
35	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 give	obj
36	of	of	ADP	_	38 fathers	case
37	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	38 fathers	nmod:poss
38	fathers	father	NOUN	Number=Plur	35 inheritance	nmod
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	32 give	punct
40	'	'	PUNCT	_	32 give	punct
41	And	and	CCONJ	_	43 laid	cc
42	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	43 laid	nsubj
43	laid	lay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	conj
44	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	43 laid	obj
45	down	down	ADP	_	43 laid	compound:prt
46	upon	upon	ADP	_	48 bed	case
47	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	48 bed	nmod:poss
48	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 laid	obl
49	,	,	PUNCT	_	51 turned	punct
50	and	and	CCONJ	_	51 turned	cc
51	turned	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	43 laid	conj
52	away	away	ADP	_	51 turned	compound:prt
53	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	54 face	nmod:poss
54	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	51 turned	obj
55	,	,	PUNCT	_	58 eat	punct
56	and	and	CCONJ	_	58 eat	cc
57	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	58 eat	aux
58	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	51 turned	conj
59	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	60 bread	det
60	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	58 eat	obj
61	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	come	past	Ahab			Ahab's house	sullen property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location
2	speak speech: other	past · perfect	Naboth	the word	Ahab			tree rules
3	say speech: assert	past · perfect	Naboth					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	not give	future	I	the inheritance of my fathers	thee			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient inheritance=Theme
5	lay down	past	Naboth	Ahab		Naboth's bed		vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme upon bed=Destination
6	turn away	past	Naboth not said here	Naboth's face				vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Theme
7	eat	would	Naboth not said here	no bread				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
8	inherit			my fathers				nom inheritance «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּבֹא֩ אַחְאָ֨ב אֶל־בֵּית֜וֹ סַ֣ר וְזָעֵ֗ף עַל־הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֣ר אֵלָ֗יו נָבוֹת֙ הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔י וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֥ן לְךָ֖ אֶת־נַחֲלַ֣ת אֲבוֹתָ֑י וַיִּשְׁכַּב֙ עַל־מִטָּת֔וֹ וַיַּסֵּ֥ב אֶת־פָּנָ֖יו וְלֹֽא־אָ֥כַל לָֽחֶם׃

1 Kings 21:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:775 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.775/