1 Samuel 6:5 · JPS 1917
Wherefore ye shall make images of your emerods, and images of your mice that mar the land; and ye shall give glory unto the God of Israel; peradventure He will lighten His hand from off you, and from off your gods, and from off your land.
Who acts: ye, mice, Israel · What happens: make, mar, give, lighten, image · To what, where: images, land, glory, hand, emerods, mice
This is 1 Samuel 6:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, mice, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wherefore | wherefore | SCONJ | _ | 4 make | advmod |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | images | image | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 emerods | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 emerods | nmod:poss |
| 8 | emerods | emerod | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 images | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 images | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 images | cc |
| 11 | images | image | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 images | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 mice | case |
| 13 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 mice | nmod:poss |
| 14 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 images | nmod |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 mar | nsubj |
| 16 | mar | mar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 mice | acl:relcl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 land | det |
| 18 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 mar | obj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 give | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 give | cc |
| 21 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 give | nsubj |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 give | aux |
| 23 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | conj |
| 24 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 give | obj |
| 25 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 27 God | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 God | det |
| 27 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 give | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Israel | case |
| 29 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 God | nmod |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 peradventure | punct |
| 31 | peradventure | peradventure | ADV | _ | 34 lighten | advmod |
| 32 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 lighten | nsubj |
| 33 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 lighten | aux |
| 34 | lighten | lighten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 give | parataxis |
| 35 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 hand | nmod:poss |
| 36 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 lighten | obj |
| 37 | from | from | ADP | _ | 39 you | case |
| 38 | off | off | ADP | _ | 39 you | case |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 lighten | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 gods | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 gods | cc |
| 42 | from | from | ADP | _ | 45 gods | case |
| 43 | off | off | ADP | _ | 45 gods | case |
| 44 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 gods | nmod:poss |
| 45 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 you | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 land | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 land | cc |
| 48 | from | from | ADP | _ | 51 land | case |
| 49 | off | off | ADP | _ | 51 land | case |
| 50 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 land | nmod:poss |
| 51 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 you | conj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | shall | ye | images of your emerods and images of your mice | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset image=Product | ||||
| 2 | mar | present | your mice | the land | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give | shall | ye | glory | unto the God of Israel | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glory=Theme | |||
| 4 | lighten | future | Israel | Israel's hand | from you; peradventure property | vn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | |||
| 5 | image | your emerods | nom image «cognition transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | image | your mice | nom image «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַעֲשִׂיתֶם֩ צַלְמֵ֨י טְחֹרֵיכֶ֜ם וְצַלְמֵ֣י עַכְבְּרֵיכֶ֗ם הַמַּשְׁחִיתִם֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וּנְתַתֶּ֛ם לֵאלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כָּב֑וֹד אוּלַ֗י יָקֵ֤ל אֶת־יָדוֹ֙ מֵֽעֲלֵיכֶ֔ם וּמֵעַ֥ל אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם וּמֵעַ֥ל אַרְצְכֶֽם׃
1 Samuel 6:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:139 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.139/