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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 9 / 9:22 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 9:22 · JPS 1917

And Samuel took Saul and his servant, and brought them into the chamber, and made them sit in the chiefest place among them that were bidden, who were about thirty persons.

Who acts: Samuel, servants · What happens: take, bring, make, sit, bid, be · To what, where: Saul, servants, chamber, chiefest place, thirty persons

This is 1 Samuel 9:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samuel, servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjccnmod:possconjpunctccconjobjcasedetoblpunctccconjobjxcompcasedetamodoblcasenmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubjcopadvmodnummodacl:relclpunctrootAndCCONJSamuelPROPNtookVERBSaulPROPNandCCONJhisPRONservantNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbroughtVERBthemPRONintoADPtheDETchamberNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmadeVERBthemPRONsitVERBinADPtheDETchiefestADJplaceNOUNamongADPthemPRONthatPRONwereAUXbiddenVERB,PUNCTwhoPRONwereAUXaboutADVthirtyNUMpersonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 tookcc
2SamuelSamuelPROPNNumber=Sing3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing3 tookobj
5andandCCONJ_7 servantcc
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 servantnmod:poss
7servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing4 Saulconj
8,,PUNCT_10 broughtpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 broughtcc
10broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookconj
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 broughtobj
12intointoADP_14 chambercase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 chamberdet
14chamberchamberNOUNNumber=Sing10 broughtobl
15,,PUNCT_17 madepunct
16andandCCONJ_17 madecc
17mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookconj
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 madeobj
19sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf17 madexcomp
20ininADP_23 placecase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 placedet
22chiefestchiefestADJDegree=Sup23 placeamod
23placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing19 sitobl
24amongamongADP_25 themcase
25themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 placenmod
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 biddennsubj:pass
27werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 biddenaux:pass
28biddenbidVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 themacl:relcl
29,,PUNCT_34 personspunct
30whowhoPRONPronType=Rel34 personsnsubj
31werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 personscop
32aboutaboutADV_33 thirtyadvmod
33thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card34 personsnummod
34personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur25 themacl:relcl
35..PUNCT_3 tookpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastSamuelSaul and Saul's servantvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument saul=Destination
2bringpastSamuel not said hereservants = servantthe chambervn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into chamber=Destination
3makepastSamuel not said hereservants = servanttree rules
4sitinfinitiveservants = servant not said herethe chiefest place among servantsvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in place=Location
5bidpast · passivetree rules
6is apastthirty personstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקַּ֤ח שְׁמוּאֵל֙ אֶת־שָׁא֣וּל וְאֶֽת־נַעֲר֔וֹ וַיְבִיאֵ֖ם לִשְׁכָּ֑תָה וַיִּתֵּ֨ן לָהֶ֤ם מָקוֹם֙ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הַקְּרוּאִ֔ים וְהֵ֖מָּה כִּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אִֽישׁ׃

1 Samuel 9:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:222 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.222/