1 Samuel 10:2 · JPS 1917

When thou art departed from me to-day, then thou shalt find two men by the tomb of Rachel, in the border of Benjamin at Zelzah; and they will say unto thee: The asses which thou wentest to seek are found; and, lo, thy father hath left off caring for the asses, and is anxious concerning you, saying: What shall I do for my son?

Who acts: thou, men, father, I · What happens: depart, find, say, go, seek, leave off · To what, where: thou, two men, border, asses · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 10:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, men, father, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	SCONJ	_	4 departed	mark
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 departed	nsubj:pass
3	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 departed	aux:pass
4	departed	depart	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 find	advcl
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 me	case
6	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 departed	obl
7	to	to	ADP	_	9 day	case
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	7 to	punct
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 departed	obl:unmarked
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 departed	punct
11	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	14 find	advmod
12	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 find	nsubj
13	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	14 find	aux
14	find	find	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
15	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 men	nummod
16	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 find	obj
17	by	by	ADP	_	19 tomb	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 tomb	det
19	tomb	tomb	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 find	obl
20	of	of	ADP	_	21 Rachel	case
21	Rachel	Rachel	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 tomb	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 border	punct
23	in	in	ADP	_	25 border	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 border	det
25	border	border	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 find	obl
26	of	of	ADP	_	27 Benjamin	case
27	Benjamin	Benjamin	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 border	nmod
28	at	at	ADP	_	29 Zelzah	case
29	Zelzah	Zelzah	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 border	nmod
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 say	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 say	cc
32	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 say	nsubj
33	will	will	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	34 say	aux
34	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 find	conj
35	unto	unto	ADP	_	36 thee	case
36	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	34 say	obl
37	:	:	PUNCT	_	46 found	punct
38	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 asses	det
39	asses	ass	NOUN	Number=Plur	46 found	nsubj:pass
40	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	42 wentest	obj
41	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	42 wentest	nsubj
42	wentest	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	39 asses	acl:relcl
43	to	to	PART	_	44 seek	mark
44	seek	seek	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	42 wentest	xcomp
45	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	46 found	aux:pass
46	found	find	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	34 say	ccomp
47	;	;	PUNCT	_	55 left	punct
48	and	and	CCONJ	_	55 left	cc
49	,	,	PUNCT	_	50 lo	punct
50	lo	lo	INTJ	_	55 left	discourse
51	,	,	PUNCT	_	50 lo	punct
52	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	53 father	nmod:poss
53	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	55 left	nsubj
54	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	55 left	aux
55	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 find	conj
56	off	off	ADP	_	55 left	compound:prt
57	caring	care	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	55 left	xcomp
58	for	for	ADP	_	60 asses	case
59	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	60 asses	det
60	asses	ass	NOUN	Number=Plur	57 caring	obl
61	,	,	PUNCT	_	64 anxious	punct
62	and	and	CCONJ	_	64 anxious	cc
63	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	64 anxious	cop
64	anxious	anxious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	55 left	conj
65	concerning	concern	ADP	_	66 you	case
66	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	64 anxious	obl
67	,	,	PUNCT	_	68 saying	punct
68	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	64 anxious	advcl
69	:	:	PUNCT	_	73 do	punct
70	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	73 do	obj
71	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	73 do	aux
72	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	73 do	nsubj
73	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	68 saying	ccomp
74	for	for	ADP	_	76 son	case
75	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	76 son	nmod:poss
76	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	73 do	obl
77	?	?	PUNCT	_	14 find	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	depart	present · passive		thou		day	from me	vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Initial_Location
2	find	shall	thou	two men	the border of Benjamin at Zelzah	then	by the tomb of Rachel	vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Topic
3	say speech: assert	future	men = man				unto thee	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	go	past	thou	the asses				tree rules
5	seek	to-infinitive	thou not said here					vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	find	present · passive		the asses				vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
7	leave off	present · perfect	thy father					tree rules
8	care	gerund	thy father not said here				for the asses	vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for ass=Theme
9	is	present	thy father not said here				concern you; anxious property	tree rules
10	say speech: assert	gerund	thy father not said here					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
11	do	shall	I				for my son	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּלֶכְתְּךָ֤ הַיּוֹם֙ מֵעִמָּדִ֔י וּמָצָאתָ֩ שְׁנֵ֨י אֲנָשִׁ֜ים עִם־קְבֻרַ֥ת רָחֵ֛ל בִּגְב֥וּל בִּנְיָמִ֖ן בְּצֶלְצַ֑ח וְאָמְר֣וּ אֵלֶ֗יךָ נִמְצְא֤וּ הָאֲתֹנוֹת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָלַ֣כְתָּ לְבַקֵּ֔שׁ וְהִנֵּ֨ה נָטַ֤שׁ אָבִ֙יךָ֙ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֣י הָאֲתֹנ֔וֹת וְדָאַ֤ג לָכֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר מָ֥ה אֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה לִבְנִֽי׃

1 Samuel 10:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:230 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.230/