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1 Samuel 10:8 · JPS 1917

And thou shalt go down before me to Gilgal; and, behold, I will come down unto thee, to offer burnt-offerings, and to sacrifice sacrifices of peace-offerings; seven days shalt thou tarry, till I come unto thee, and tell thee what thou shalt do.'

Who acts: thou, I · What happens: go down, come down, offer, sacrifice, tarry, come · To what, where: Gilgal, burnt offerings, sacrifices, thee, peace offerings · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 10:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblcaseoblpunctccpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxconjadvmodcaseoblpunctmarkadvclamodpunctobjpunctccmarkconjobjcasecompoundpunctnmodpunctnummodobl:unmarkedauxnsubjparataxispunctmarknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctccconjiobjobjnsubjauxccomppunctpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXgoVERBdownADVbeforeADPmePRONtoADPGilgalPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXcomeVERBdownADVuntoADPtheePRON,PUNCTtoPARTofferVERBburntADJ-PUNCTofferingsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTsacrificeVERBsacrificesNOUNofADPpeaceNOUN-PUNCTofferingsNOUN;PUNCTsevenNUMdaysNOUNshaltAUXthouPRONtarryVERB,PUNCTtillSCONJIPRONcomeVERBuntoADPtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJtellVERBtheePRONwhatPRONthouPRONshaltAUXdoVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 gocc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 gonsubj
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 goaux
4gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5downdownADV_4 goadvmod
6beforebeforeADP_7 mecase
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 goobl
8totoADP_9 Gilgalcase
9GilgalGilgalPROPNNumber=Sing4 goobl
10;;PUNCT_17 comepunct
11andandCCONJ_17 comecc
12,,PUNCT_13 beholdpunct
13beholdbeholdINTJ_17 comediscourse
14,,PUNCT_13 beholdpunct
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 comensubj
16willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin17 comeaux
17comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 goconj
18downdownADV_17 comeadvmod
19untountoADP_20 theecase
20theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 comeobl
21,,PUNCT_23 offerpunct
22totoPART_23 offermark
23offerofferVERBVerbForm=Inf17 comeadvcl
24burntburntADJDegree=Pos26 offeringsamod
25--PUNCT_24 burntpunct
26offeringsofferingNOUNNumber=Plur23 offerobj
27,,PUNCT_30 sacrificepunct
28andandCCONJ_30 sacrificecc
29totoPART_30 sacrificemark
30sacrificesacrificeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 offerconj
31sacrificessacrificeNOUNNumber=Plur30 sacrificeobj
32ofofADP_35 offeringscase
33peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing35 offeringscompound
34--PUNCT_33 peacepunct
35offeringsofferingNOUNNumber=Plur31 sacrificesnmod
36;;PUNCT_41 tarrypunct
37sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card38 daysnummod
38daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur41 tarryobl:unmarked
39shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin41 tarryaux
40thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch41 tarrynsubj
41tarrytarryVERBVerbForm=Inf4 goparataxis
42,,PUNCT_45 comepunct
43tilltillSCONJ_45 comemark
44IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs45 comensubj
45comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 tarryadvcl
46untountoADP_47 theecase
47theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch45 comeobl
48,,PUNCT_50 tellpunct
49andandCCONJ_50 tellcc
50telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf41 tarryconj
51theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch50 telliobj
52whatwhatPRONPronType=Int55 doobj
53thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch55 donsubj
54shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin55 doaux
55dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf50 tellccomp
56..PUNCT_4 gopunct
57''PUNCT_4 gopunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go downshallthouGilgalbefore medown propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before i=Location
2come downfutureIunto thee; down propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3offerto-infinitiveI not said hereburnt offeringsvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent offering=Theme
4sacrificeto-infinitiveI not said heresacrifices of peace offeringsvn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent sacrifice=Theme
5tarryshallthoudayvn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
6comepresentIunto theevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7tell speech: assertinfinitivethou not said heretheevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient clause=Topic
8doshallthouvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
9sacrificepeace offeringsnom sacrifice «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְיָרַדְתָּ֣ לְפָנַי֮ הַגִּלְגָּל֒ וְהִנֵּ֤ה אָֽנֹכִי֙ יֹרֵ֣ד אֵלֶ֔יךָ לְהַעֲל֣וֹת עֹל֔וֹת לִזְבֹּ֖חַ זִבְחֵ֣י שְׁלָמִ֑ים שִׁבְעַ֨ת יָמִ֤ים תּוֹחֵל֙ עַד־בּוֹאִ֣י אֵלֶ֔יךָ וְהוֹדַעְתִּ֣י לְךָ֔ אֵ֖ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשֶֽׂה׃

1 Samuel 10:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:236 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.236/