1 Samuel 1:28 · JPS 1917
therefore I also have lent him to the LORD; as long as he liveth he is lent to the LORD.' And he worshipped the LORD there.
Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: lend, live, worship · To what, where: LORD
This is 1 Samuel 1:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 5 lent | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 lent | nsubj |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 lent | advmod |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 lent | aux |
| 5 | lent | lend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lent | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 LORD | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 LORD | det |
| 9 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 lent | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 lent | punct |
| 11 | as | as | ADV | _ | 12 long | advmod |
| 12 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 lent | advmod |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 liveth | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 liveth | nsubj |
| 15 | liveth | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 long | advcl |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 lent | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 lent | aux:pass |
| 18 | lent | lend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 lent | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 LORD | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 LORD | det |
| 21 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 lent | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 lent | punct |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 lent | punct |
| 24 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 worshipped | cc |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 worshipped | nsubj |
| 26 | worshipped | worship | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lent | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 LORD | det |
| 28 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 worshipped | obj |
| 29 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 worshipped | advmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 worshipped | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lend | present · perfect | I | LORD | the LORD | therefore property | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Theme to lord=Recipient | ||
| 2 | live | present | LORD | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | lend | present · passive | LORD | the LORD | long property | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to lord=Recipient | |||
| 4 | worship | past | LORD | the LORD | there | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְגַ֣ם אָנֹכִ֗י הִשְׁאִלְתִּ֙הוּ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה כָּל־הַיָּמִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָיָ֔ה ה֥וּא שָׁא֖וּל לַֽיהוָ֑ה וַיִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּ שָׁ֖ם לַיהוָֽה׃פ
1 Samuel 1:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:28 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.28/