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1 Samuel 13:11 · JPS 1917

And Samuel said: 'What hast thou done?' And Saul said: 'Because I saw that the people were scattered from me, and that thou camest not within the days appointed, and that the Philistines assembled themselves together against Michmas;

Who acts: Samuel, thou, Saul, I, Philistines · What happens: say, do, see, scatter, not come, appoint · To what, where: people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 13:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samuel, thou, Saul, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctobjauxnsubjccomppunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctmarknsubjadvclmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passccompcaseoblpunctccmarknsubjconjadvmodcasedetobladvclpunctccmarkdetnsubjconjobjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJSamuelPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONhastAUXthouPRONdoneVERB?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJSaulPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBecauseSCONJIPRONsawVERBthatSCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNwereAUXscatteredVERBfromADPmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJthouPRONcamestVERBnotPARTwithinADPtheDETdaysNOUNappointedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJtheDETPhilistinesPROPNassembledVERBthemselvesPRONtogetherADVagainstADPMichmasPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2SamuelSamuelPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_9 donepunct
5''PUNCT_9 donepunct
6WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 doneobj
7hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 doneaux
8thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 donensubj
9donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 saidccomp
10??PUNCT_9 donepunct
11''PUNCT_9 donepunct
12AndandCCONJ_14 saidcc
13SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing14 saidnsubj
14saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
15::PUNCT_14 saidpunct
16''PUNCT_19 sawpunct
17BecausebecauseSCONJ_19 sawmark
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 sawnsubj
19sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 saidadvcl
20thatthatSCONJ_24 scatteredmark
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 peopledet
22peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur24 scatterednsubj:pass
23werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 scatteredaux:pass
24scatteredscatterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 sawccomp
25fromfromADP_26 mecase
26meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 scatteredobl
27,,PUNCT_31 camestpunct
28andandCCONJ_31 camestcc
29thatthatSCONJ_31 camestmark
30thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 camestnsubj
31camestcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 scatteredconj
32notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 camestadvmod
33withinwithinADP_35 dayscase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 daysdet
35daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur36 appointedobl
36appointedappointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 camestadvcl
37,,PUNCT_42 assembledpunct
38andandCCONJ_42 assembledcc
39thatthatSCONJ_42 assembledmark
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 Philistinesdet
41PhilistinesPhilistinesPROPNNumber=Plur42 assemblednsubj
42assembledassembleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 scatteredconj
43themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes42 assembledobj
44togethertogetherADV_42 assembledadvmod
45againstagainstADP_46 Michmascase
46MichmasMichmasPROPNNumber=Sing42 assembledobl
47;;PUNCT_14 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastSamuelvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2dopresent · perfectthouvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
3say speech: assertpastSaulvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4seepastIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5scatterpast · passivethe peoplefrom mevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination
6not comepastthouvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7appointparticiplethou not said heredayvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
8assemblepastthe Philistinespeopleagainst Michmas; together propertyvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל מֶ֣ה עָשִׂ֑יתָ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שָׁא֡וּל כִּֽי־רָאִיתִי֩ כִֽי־נָפַ֨ץ הָעָ֜ם מֵעָלַ֗י וְאַתָּה֙ לֹא־בָ֙אתָ֙ לְמוֹעֵ֣ד הַיָּמִ֔ים וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים נֶאֱסָפִ֥ים מִכְמָֽשׂ׃

1 Samuel 13:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:313 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.313/