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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 14 / 14:5 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 14:5 · JPS 1917

The one crag rose up on the north in front of Michmas, and the other on the south in front of Geba.

Who acts: one crag · What happens: rise up · To what, where: north

This is 1 Samuel 14:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one crag), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnummodnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblcaseoblcasenmodpunctccdetconjcasedetorphancaseorphancasenmodpunctrootTheDEToneNUMcragNOUNroseVERBupADPonADPtheDETnorthNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPMichmasPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETotherADJonADPtheDETsouthNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPGebaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 cragdet
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 cragnummod
3cragcragNOUNNumber=Sing4 rosensubj
4roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5upupADP_4 rosecompound:prt
6ononADP_8 northcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 northdet
8northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing4 roseobl
9ininADP_10 frontcase
10frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing4 roseobl
11ofofADP_12 Michmascase
12MichmasMichmasPROPNNumber=Sing10 frontnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 otherpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 othercc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 otherdet
16otherotherADJDegree=Pos4 roseconj
17ononADP_19 southcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 southdet
19southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing16 otherorphan
20ininADP_21 frontcase
21frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing16 otherorphan
22ofofADP_23 Gebacase
23GebaGebaPROPNNumber=Sing21 frontnmod
24..PUNCT_4 rosepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rise uppastthe one cragthe northin front of Michmasvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on north=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הַשֵּׁ֧ן הָאֶחָ֛ד מָצ֥וּק מִצָּפ֖וֹן מ֣וּל מִכְמָ֑שׂ וְהָאֶחָ֥ד מִנֶּ֖גֶב מ֥וּל גָּֽבַע׃ס

1 Samuel 14:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:333 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.333/