1 Samuel 14:6 · JPS 1917

And Jonathan said to the young man that bore his armour: 'Come and let us go over unto the garrison of these uncircumcised; it may be that the LORD will work for us; for there is no restraint to the LORD to save by many or by few.'

Who acts: Jonathan, young man, us, LORD, restraint · What happens: say, bear, come, let, go over, be · To what, where: armour, us, garrison · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 14:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jonathan, young man, us, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	Jonathan	Jonathan	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	7 man	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 man	det
6	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 man	amod
7	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	obl
8	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 bore	nsubj
9	bore	bear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 man	acl:relcl
10	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 armour	nmod:poss
11	armour	armour	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 bore	obj
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 Come	punct
13	'	'	PUNCT	_	14 Come	punct
14	Come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 said	ccomp
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 let	cc
16	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	14 Come	conj
17	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 let	obj
18	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 let	xcomp
19	over	over	ADV	_	18 go	advmod
20	unto	unto	ADP	_	22 garrison	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 garrison	det
22	garrison	garrison	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 go	obl
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 these	case
24	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	25 uncircumcised	det
25	uncircumcised	uncircumcised	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 garrison	nmod
26	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 work	punct
27	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 work	expl
28	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	29 be	aux
29	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	34 work	cop
30	that	that	SCONJ	_	34 work	mark
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 LORD	det
32	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 work	nsubj
33	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	34 work	aux
34	work	work	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 let	ccomp
35	for	for	ADP	_	36 us	case
36	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	34 work	obl
37	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 is	punct
38	for	for	SCONJ	_	40 is	mark
39	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	40 is	expl
40	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 said	advcl
41	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	42 restraint	det
42	restraint	restraint	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 is	nsubj
43	to	to	ADP	_	45 LORD	case
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 LORD	det
45	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	42 restraint	nmod
46	to	to	PART	_	47 save	mark
47	save	save	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	42 restraint	acl
48	by	by	ADP	_	49 many	case
49	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	47 save	obl
50	or	or	CCONJ	_	52 few	cc
51	by	by	ADP	_	52 few	case
52	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	49 many	conj
53	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct
54	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: suggest
voice: character
polarity: none
hedged: yes
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Jonathan			to the young man	vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to man=Experiencer clause=Topic
2	bear	past	the young man	Jonathan's armour			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent armour=Patient
3	come	infinitive					vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	let	infinitive		us			tree rules
5	go over	infinitive	us not said here			unto the garrison this uncircumcised; over property	vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme
6	is	future · infinitive	the LORD	garrison		for us; work property	tree rules
7	be	present	no restraint to the LORD		there		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	save	to-infinitive	no restraint to the LORD not said here			by many	vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוֹנָתָ֜ן אֶל־הַנַּ֣עַר ׀ נֹשֵׂ֣א כֵלָ֗יו לְכָה֙ וְנַעְבְּרָ֗ה אֶל־מַצַּב֙ הָעֲרֵלִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה אוּלַ֛י יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה לָ֑נוּ כִּ֣י אֵ֤ין לַֽיהוָה֙ מַעְצ֔וֹר לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ בְּרַ֖ב א֥וֹ בִמְעָֽט׃

1 Samuel 14:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:334 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.334/