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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 17 / 17:27 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 17:27 · JPS 1917

And the people answered him after this manner, saying: 'So shall it be done to the man that killeth him.'

Who acts: people, man · What happens: answer, say, do, kill · To what, where: Israel, manner · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 17:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctadvclpunctpunctadvmodauxnsubj:passaux:passccompcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNansweredVERBhimPRONafterADPthisDETmannerNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTSoADVshallAUXitPRONbeAUXdoneVERBtoADPtheDETmanNOUNthatPRONkillethVERBhimPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 answeredcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 peopledet
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 answerednsubj
4answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 answeredobj
6afterafterADP_8 mannercase
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 mannerdet
8mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing4 answeredobl
9,,PUNCT_10 sayingpunct
10sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 answeredadvcl
11::PUNCT_17 donepunct
12''PUNCT_17 donepunct
13SosoADV_17 doneadvmod
14shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin17 doneaux
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 donensubj:pass
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 doneaux:pass
17donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 sayingccomp
18totoADP_20 mancase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 mandet
20manmanNOUNNumber=Sing17 doneobl
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 killethnsubj
22killethkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 manacl:relcl
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 killethobj
24..PUNCT_17 donepunct
25''PUNCT_17 donepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
warn
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastthe peopleIsraelafter this mannervn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality
2say speech: assertgerundthe people not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3doshall · passivemannerto the manvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
4killpresentthe manIsraelvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ הָעָ֔ם כַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר כֹּ֣ה יֵעָשֶׂ֔ה לָאִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יַכֶּֽנּוּ׃

1 Samuel 17:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:478 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.478/