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1 Samuel 2:29 · JPS 1917

Wherefore kick ye at My sacrifice and at Mine offering, which I have commanded in My habitation; and honourest thy sons above Me, to make yourselves fat with the chiefest of all the offerings of Israel My people?

Who acts: ye, I, My, Mine · What happens: kick, command, honour, make, sacrifice, offer · To what, where: offering, habitation, sons, yourselves, Israel · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 2:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, I, My, Mine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasenmod:possoblcccasenmod:possconjpunctobjnsubjauxacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctmarkadvclobjxcompcasedetoblcasedet:predetdetnmodcasenmodnmod:possappospunctrootWhereforeADVkickVERByePRONatADPMyPRONsacrificeNOUNandCCONJatADPMinePRONofferingNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONIPRONhaveAUXcommandedVERBinADPMyPRONhabitationNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhonourestVERBthyPRONsonsNOUNaboveADPMePRON,PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERByourselvesPRONfatADJwithADPtheDETchiefestNOUNofADPallDETtheDETofferingsNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNMyPRONpeopleNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int2 kickadvmod
2kickkickVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 kicknsubj
4atatADP_6 sacrificecase
5MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 sacrificenmod:poss
6sacrificesacrificeNOUNNumber=Sing2 kickobl
7andandCCONJ_10 offeringcc
8atatADP_10 offeringcase
9MinemyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 offeringnmod:poss
10offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing6 sacrificeconj
11,,PUNCT_15 commandedpunct
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel15 commandedobj
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 commandednsubj
14havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 commandedaux
15commandedcommandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 offeringacl:relcl
16ininADP_18 habitationcase
17MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 habitationnmod:poss
18habitationhabitationNOUNNumber=Sing15 commandedobl
19;;PUNCT_21 honourestpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 honourestcc
21honouresthonourVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 kickconj
22thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 sonsnmod:poss
23sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur21 honourestobj
24aboveaboveADP_25 Mecase
25MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 honourestobl
26,,PUNCT_28 makepunct
27totoPART_28 makemark
28makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf21 honourestadvcl
29yourselvesyourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes28 makeobj
30fatfatADJDegree=Pos29 yourselvesxcomp
31withwithADP_33 chiefestcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 chiefestdet
33chiefestchiefestNOUNNumber=Sing28 makeobl
34ofofADP_37 offeringscase
35allallDETPronType=Tot37 offeringsdet:predet
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 offeringsdet
37offeringsofferingNOUNNumber=Plur33 chiefestnmod
38ofofADP_39 Israelcase
39IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing37 offeringsnmod
40MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 peoplenmod:poss
41peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur39 Israelappos
42??PUNCT_2 kickpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kickpresentyeat My sacrifice and Mine offering; wherefore propertyvn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at sacrifice=Patient
2commandpresent · perfectIMine offeringMy habitationvn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.predicate»: agent=Agent which=Theme in habitation=Eventuality
3honourpresentye not said herethy sonsabove Metree rules
4maketo-infinitiveye not said hereyourselveswith the chiefest of all offerings of Israelvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset yourselves=Product
5sacrificeMynom sacrifice «act transitive»: poss=agent
6offerMinenom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent
7offerIsraelnom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָ֣מָּה תִבְעֲט֗וּ בְּזִבְחִי֙ וּבְמִנְחָתִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּ֖יתִי מָע֑וֹן וַתְּכַבֵּ֤ד אֶת־בָּנֶ֙יךָ֙ מִמֶּ֔נִּי לְהַבְרִֽיאֲכֶ֗ם מֵרֵאשִׁ֛ית כָּל־מִנְחַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְעַמִּֽי׃

1 Samuel 2:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:60 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.60/