1 Samuel 23:23 · JPS 1917

See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking-places where he hideth himself, and come ye back to me with the certainty, and I will go with you; and it shall come to pass, if he be in the land, that I will search him out among all the thousands of Judah.'

Who acts: you, Saul, ye, I, place · What happens: see, take, hide, come back, go, come · To what, where: knowledge, Saul, me, land

This is 1 Samuel 23:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Saul, ye, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	See	see	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	1 See	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 take	punct
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 take	cc
5	take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 See	conj
6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	12 places	case
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 places	det:predet
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 places	det
10	lurking	lurking	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 places	compound
11	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 lurking	punct
12	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 knowledge	nmod
13	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	15 hideth	advmod
14	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 hideth	nsubj
15	hideth	hide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 places	acl:relcl
16	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	15 hideth	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 come	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 come	cc
19	come	come	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	5 take	conj
20	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 come	nsubj
21	back	back	ADV	_	19 come	advmod
22	to	to	ADP	_	23 me	case
23	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 come	obl
24	with	with	ADP	_	26 certainty	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 certainty	det
26	certainty	certainty	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 come	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 go	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 go	cc
29	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	31 go	nsubj
30	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	31 go	aux
31	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 See	conj
32	with	with	ADP	_	33 you	case
33	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	31 go	obl
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	38 come	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	38 come	cc
36	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 come	nsubj
37	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	38 come	aux
38	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 See	conj
39	to	to	PART	_	40 pass	mark
40	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	38 come	xcomp
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 land	punct
42	if	if	SCONJ	_	47 land	mark
43	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 land	nsubj
44	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	47 land	cop
45	in	in	ADP	_	47 land	case
46	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	47 land	det
47	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 come	advcl
48	,	,	PUNCT	_	52 search	punct
49	that	that	SCONJ	_	52 search	mark
50	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	52 search	nsubj
51	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	52 search	aux
52	search	search	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	47 land	advcl
53	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	52 search	obj
54	out	out	ADP	_	52 search	compound:prt
55	among	among	ADP	_	58 thousands	case
56	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	58 thousands	det:predet
57	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	58 thousands	det
58	thousands	thousand	NOUN	Number=Plur	52 search	obl
59	of	of	ADP	_	60 Judah	case
60	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	58 thousands	nmod
61	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 See	punct
62	'	'	PUNCT	_	1 See	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	see	imperative	you not said here				therefore property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2	take	infinitive	you not said here	knowledge of all lurking places				vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knowledge=Theme
3	hide	present	Saul	Saul				vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient
4	come back	infinitive	ye		me		with the certainty	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to i=Initial_Location
5	go	future	I				with you	vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with you=Beneficiary
6	come	shall	place					tree rules
7	pass	to-infinitive	place not said here					vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	is a condition, not said to happen	infinitive	Saul			the land		tree rules
9	search out	future	I	Saul			among all thousands of Judah	vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּרְא֣וּ וּדְע֗וּ מִכֹּ֤ל הַמַּֽחֲבֹאִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִתְחַבֵּ֣א שָׁ֔ם וְשַׁבְתֶּ֤ם אֵלַי֙ אֶל־נָכ֔וֹן וְהָלַכְתִּ֖י אִתְּכֶ֑ם וְהָיָה֙ אִם־יֶשְׁנ֣וֹ בָאָ֔רֶץ וְחִפַּשְׂתִּ֣י אֹת֔וֹ בְּכֹ֖ל אַלְפֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃

1 Samuel 23:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:687 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.687/