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1 Samuel 1:7 · JPS 1917

And as he did so year by year, when she went up to the house of the LORD, so she vexed her; therefore she wept, and would not eat.

Who acts: LORD, Peninnah · What happens: do, go up, vex, weep, not eat · To what, where: rival

This is 1 Samuel 1:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Peninnah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvcladvmodobl:unmarkedcasecasepunctadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvmodnsubjobjpunctadvmodnsubjconjpunctccauxadvmodconjpunctrootAndCCONJasSCONJhePRONdidVERBsoADVyearNOUNbyADPyearNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVshePRONwentVERBupADVtoADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTsoADVshePRONvexedVERBherPRON;PUNCTthereforeADVshePRONweptVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwouldAUXnotPARTeatVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_23 vexedcc
2asasSCONJ_4 didmark
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 vexedadvcl
5sosoADV_6 yearadvmod
6yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl:unmarked
7bybyADP_8 yearcase
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing6 yearcase
9,,PUNCT_4 didpunct
10whenwhenADV_12 wentadvmod
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 wentnsubj
12wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 vexedadvcl
13upupADV_12 wentadvmod
14totoADP_16 housecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 housedet
16househouseNOUNNumber=Sing12 wentobl
17ofofADP_19 LORDcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 LORDdet
19LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing16 housenmod
20,,PUNCT_23 vexedpunct
21sosoADV_23 vexedadvmod
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 vexednsubj
23vexedvexVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
24hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 vexedobj
25;;PUNCT_28 weptpunct
26thereforethereforeADV_28 weptadvmod
27sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 weptnsubj
28weptweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 vexedconj
29,,PUNCT_33 eatpunct
30andandCCONJ_33 eatcc
31wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin33 eataux
32notnotPARTPolarity=Neg33 eatadvmod
33eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf28 weptconj
34..PUNCT_23 vexedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastLORDyearvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2go uppastPeninnahto the house of the LORDvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3vexpastPeninnahrivalvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer
4weeppastPeninnahtherefore propertyvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5not eatwouldPeninnah not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכֵ֨ן יַעֲשֶׂ֜ה שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֗ה מִדֵּ֤י עֲלֹתָהּ֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה כֵּ֖ן תַּכְעִסֶ֑נָּה וַתִּבְכֶּ֖ה וְלֹ֥א תֹאכַֽל׃

1 Samuel 1:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:7 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.7/