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1 Samuel 25:27 · JPS 1917

And now this present which thy servant hath brought unto my lord, let it be given unto the young men that follow my lord.

Who acts: servant, you, present, young men · What happens: bring, let, give, follow · To what, where: present, lord

This is 1 Samuel 25:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, you, present, young men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccadvmoddetdislocatedobjnmod:possnsubjauxacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctobjaux:passxcompcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootAndCCONJnowADVthisDETpresentNOUNwhichPRONthyPRONservantNOUNhathAUXbroughtVERBuntoADPmyPRONlordNOUN,PUNCTletVERBitPRONbeAUXgivenVERBuntoADPtheDETyoungADJmenNOUNthatPRONfollowVERBmyPRONlordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_14 letcc
2nownowADVPronType=Dem14 letadvmod
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 presentdet
4presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing14 letdislocated
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 broughtobj
6thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 servantnmod:poss
7servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing9 broughtnsubj
8hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 broughtaux
9broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 presentacl:relcl
10untountoADP_12 lordcase
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 lordnmod:poss
12lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing9 broughtobl
13,,PUNCT_14 letpunct
14letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 letobj
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 givenaux:pass
17givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 letxcomp
18untountoADP_21 mencase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 mendet
20youngyoungADJDegree=Pos21 menamod
21menmanNOUNNumber=Plur17 givenobl
22thatthatPRONPronType=Rel23 follownsubj
23followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 menacl:relcl
24mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 lordnmod:poss
25lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing23 followobj
26..PUNCT_14 letpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpresent · perfectthy servantthis presentunto my lordvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent which=Theme
2letimperativeyou not said herepresentnowthis present dislocatedtree rules
3giveinfinitive · passivepresent not said hereunto the young menvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»
4followpresentthe young menmy lordvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּה֙ הַבְּרָכָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁר־הֵבִ֥יא שִׁפְחָתְךָ֖ לַֽאדֹנִ֑י וְנִתְּנָה֙ לַנְּעָרִ֔ים הַמִּֽתְהַלְּכִ֖ים בְּרַגְלֵ֥י אֲדֹנִֽי׃

1 Samuel 25:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:748 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.748/