1 Samuel 28:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

And it came to pass in those days, that the Philistines gathered their hosts together for warfare, to fight with Israel.

Who acts: it, Philistines · What happens: come, pass, gather, fight · To what, where: hosts

This is 1 Samuel 28:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, Philistines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 days	case
7	those	that	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	8 days	det
8	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 pass	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 gathered	punct
10	that	that	SCONJ	_	13 gathered	mark
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 Philistines	det
12	Philistines	philistine	PROPN	Number=Plur	13 gathered	nsubj
13	gathered	gather	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	ccomp
14	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 hosts	nmod:poss
15	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 gathered	obj
16	together	together	ADV	_	13 gathered	advmod
17	for	for	ADP	_	18 warfare	case
18	warfare	warfare	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 gathered	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 fight	punct
20	to	to	PART	_	21 fight	mark
21	fight	fight	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 gathered	advcl
22	with	with	ADP	_	23 Israel	case
23	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 fight	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	it				tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive			day		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	gather	past	the Philistines	Philistines's hosts		for warfare; together property	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent host=Theme for warfare=Beneficiary
4	fight	to-infinitive	the Philistines not said here			with Israel	vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with israel=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽיְהִי֙ בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֔ם וַיִּקְבְּצ֨וּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֤ים אֶת־מַֽחֲנֵיהֶם֙ לַצָּבָ֔א לְהִלָּחֵ֖ם בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אָכִישׁ֙ אֶל־דָּוִ֔ד יָדֹ֣עַ תֵּדַ֗ע כִּ֤י אִתִּי֙ תֵּצֵ֣א בַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה אַתָּ֖ה וַאֲנָשֶֽׁיךָ׃

1 Samuel 28:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

And it came to pass in those days, that the Philistines gathered their hosts together for warfare, to fight with Israel.
And Achish said unto David: 'Know thou assuredly, that thou shalt go out with me in the host, thou and thy men.'

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:809 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.809/