1 Samuel 30:31 · JPS 1917

and to them that were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men were wont to haunt.

Who acts: David · What happens: be, haunt · To what, where: Hebron

This is 1 Samuel 30:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 them	cc
2	to	to	ADP	_	3 them	case
3	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	root	root
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 Hebron	nsubj
5	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 Hebron	cop
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 Hebron	case
7	Hebron	Hebron	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 them	acl:relcl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 places	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 places	cc
10	to	to	ADP	_	13 places	case
11	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	13 places	det:predet
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 places	det
13	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 them	conj
14	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	21 wont	advmod
15	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 wont	nsubj
16	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	15 David	nmod
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 men	cc
18	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 men	nmod:poss
19	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 David	conj
20	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 wont	cop
21	wont	wont	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 places	acl:relcl
22	to	to	PART	_	23 haunt	mark
23	haunt	haunt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 wont	xcomp
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 them	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	is	past		Hebron		tree rules
2	is	past	David Hebron and Hebron's men		wont property	tree rules
3	haunt	to-infinitive	David Hebron and Hebron's men not said here			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן וּֽלְכָל־הַמְּקֹמ֛וֹת אֲשֶֽׁר־הִתְהַלֶּךְ־שָׁ֥ם דָּוִ֖ד ה֥וּא וַאֲנָשָֽׁיו׃פ

1 Samuel 30:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:880 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.880/