Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 4 / 4:30 / JPS 1

2 Kings 4:30 · JPS 1917

And the mother of the child said: 'As the LORD liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave thee.' And he arose, and followed her.

Who acts: mother, LORD, soul, I · What happens: say, live, not leave, arise, follow · To what, where: thee, mother · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 4:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, LORD, soul, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctpunctmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctccmarknmod:possnsubjconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctccconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETmotherNOUNofADPtheDETchildNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTAsSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNlivethVERB,PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJthyPRONsoulNOUNlivethVERB,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXnotPARTleaveVERBtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJhePRONaroseVERB,PUNCTandCCONJfollowedVERBherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 motherdet
3mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
4ofofADP_6 childcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 childdet
6childchildNOUNNumber=Sing3 mothernmod
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8::PUNCT_7 saidpunct
9''PUNCT_24 leavepunct
10AsasSCONJ_13 livethmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 LORDdet
12LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing13 livethnsubj
13livethliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 leaveadvcl
14,,PUNCT_24 leavepunct
15andandCCONJ_19 livethcc
16asasSCONJ_19 livethmark
17thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 soulnmod:poss
18soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing19 livethnsubj
19livethliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 leaveconj
20,,PUNCT_24 leavepunct
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 leavensubj
22willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin24 leaveaux
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 leaveadvmod
24leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saidccomp
25theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 leaveobj
26..PUNCT_24 leavepunct
27''PUNCT_7 saidpunct
28AndandCCONJ_30 arosecc
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 arosensubj
30aroseariseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 saidconj
31,,PUNCT_33 followedpunct
32andandCCONJ_33 followedcc
33followedfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 aroseconj
34hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 followedobj
35..PUNCT_30 arosepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe mother of the childvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2livepresentthe LORDvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3livepresentthy soulvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4not leavefutureItheevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
5arisepastLORDvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6followpastLORD not said heremothervn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֵ֣ם הַנַּ֔עַר חַי־יְהוָ֥ה וְחֵֽי־נַפְשְׁךָ֖ אִם־אֶעֶזְבֶ֑ךָּ וַיָּ֖קָם וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ אַחֲרֶֽיהָ׃

2 Kings 4:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:111 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.111/