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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 1 / 1:17 / JPS 1

2 Kings 1:17 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

So he died according to the word of the LORD which Elijah had spoken.

Who acts: Elijah · What happens: die, accord, speak, word · To what, where: word, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 1:17 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elijah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasefixeddetoblcasedetnmodobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootSoADVhePRONdiedVERBaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETwordNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNwhichPRONElijahPROPNhadAUXspokenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 diedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 diednsubj
3dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 wordcase
5totoADP_4 accordingfixed
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 worddet
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing3 diedobl
8ofofADP_10 LORDcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 LORDdet
10LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing7 wordnmod
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 spokenobj
12ElijahElijahPROPNNumber=Sing14 spokennsubj
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 spokenaux
14spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 wordacl:relcl
15..PUNCT_3 diedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepastElijahaccord the word of the LORDvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3speak speech: otherpast · perfectElijahthe word of the LORDtree rules
4wordthe LORDnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּ֜מָת כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֣ר אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ וַיִּמְלֹ֤ךְ יְהוֹרָם֙ תַּחְתָּ֔יופ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לִיהוֹרָ֥ם בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה כִּ֛י לֹֽא־הָ֥יָה ל֖וֹ בֵּֽן׃

2 Kings 1:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. So he died according to the word of the LORD which Elijah had spoken.
  2. And Jehoram began to reign in his stead in the second year of Jehoram the son of Jehoshaphat king of Judah; because he had no son.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:20 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.20/