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2 Kings 7:5 · JPS 1917

And they rose up in the twilight, to go unto the camp of the Arameans; and when they were come to the outermost part of the camp of the Arameans, behold, there was no man there.

Who acts: Arameans, man · What happens: rise up, go, come, be · To what, where: twilight, outermost part

This is 2 Kings 7:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Arameans, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctmarkadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccmarknsubjauxadvclcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctdiscoursepunctexplconjdetnsubjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONroseVERBupADVinADPtheDETtwilightNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTgoVERBuntoADPtheDETcampNOUNofADPtheDETArameansPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDEToutermostADJpartNOUNofADPtheDETcampNOUNofADPtheDETArameansPROPN,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTtherePRONwasVERBnoDETmanNOUNthereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 rosecc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rosensubj
3roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADV_3 roseadvmod
5ininADP_7 twilightcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 twilightdet
7twilighttwilightNOUNNumber=Sing3 roseobl
8,,PUNCT_10 gopunct
9totoPART_10 gomark
10gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 roseadvcl
11untountoADP_13 campcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 campdet
13campcampNOUNNumber=Sing10 goobl
14ofofADP_16 Arameanscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Arameansdet
16ArameansarameanPROPNNumber=Plur13 campnmod
17;;PUNCT_37 waspunct
18andandCCONJ_37 wascc
19whenwhenSCONJ_22 comemark
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 comensubj
21werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 comeaux
22comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part37 wasadvcl
23totoADP_26 partcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 partdet
25outermostoutermostADJDegree=Pos26 partamod
26partpartNOUNNumber=Sing22 comeobl
27ofofADP_29 campcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 campdet
29campcampNOUNNumber=Sing26 partnmod
30ofofADP_32 Arameanscase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 Arameansdet
32ArameansarameanPROPNNumber=Plur29 campnmod
33,,PUNCT_37 waspunct
34beholdbeholdINTJ_37 wasdiscourse
35,,PUNCT_34 beholdpunct
36theretherePRONPronType=Dem37 wasexpl
37wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 roseconj
38nonoDETPronType=Neg39 mandet
39manmanNOUNNumber=Sing37 wasnsubj
40therethereADVPronType=Dem37 wasadvmod
41..PUNCT_3 rosepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rise uppastArameans = arameanthe twilightvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in twilight=Location
2goto-infinitiveArameans = aramean not said hereunto the camp of the Arameansvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3comepast · passiveArameans = arameanthe outermost part of the camp of the Arameansvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to part=Initial_Location
4bepastno manthere; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּק֣וּמוּ בַנֶּ֔שֶׁף לָב֖וֹא אֶל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה אֲרָ֑ם וַיָּבֹ֗אוּ עַד־קְצֵה֙ מַחֲנֵ֣ה אֲרָ֔ם וְהִנֵּ֥ה אֵֽין־שָׁ֖ם אִֽישׁ׃

2 Kings 7:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:203 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.203/