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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 7 / 7:14 / JPS 1

2 Kings 7:14 · JPS 1917

They took therefore two chariots with horses; and the king sent after the host of the Arameans, saying: 'Go and see.'

Who acts: Arameans, king · What happens: take, send, say, go, see · To what, where: two chariots · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 7:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Arameans, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjadvmodnummodobjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvclpunctpunctccompccconjpunctpunctrootTheyPRONtookVERBthereforeADVtwoNUMchariotsNOUNwithADPhorsesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsentVERBafterADPtheDEThostNOUNofADPtheDETArameansPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTGoVERBandCCONJseeVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thereforethereforeADV_2 tookadvmod
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 chariotsnummod
5chariotschariotNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobj
6withwithADP_7 horsescase
7horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobl
8;;PUNCT_12 sentpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 sentcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kingdet
11kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing12 sentnsubj
12sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
13afterafterADP_15 hostcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 hostdet
15hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing12 sentobl
16ofofADP_18 Arameanscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Arameansdet
18ArameansarameanPROPNNumber=Plur15 hostnmod
19,,PUNCT_20 sayingpunct
20sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 sentadvcl
21::PUNCT_23 Gopunct
22''PUNCT_23 Gopunct
23GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin20 sayingccomp
24andandCCONJ_25 seecc
25seeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin23 Goconj
26..PUNCT_23 Gopunct
27''PUNCT_23 Gopunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastArameans = arameantwo chariotswith horses; therefore propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chariot=Theme
2sendpastthe kingafter the host of the Arameansvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertgerundthe king not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4goinfinitivevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5seeinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקְח֕וּ שְׁנֵ֖י רֶ֣כֶב סוּסִ֑ים וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אַחֲרֵ֧י מַחֲנֵֽה־אֲרָ֛ם לֵאמֹ֖ר לְכ֥וּ וּרְאֽוּ׃

2 Kings 7:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:213 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.213/