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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 8 / 8:4 / JPS 1

2 Kings 8:4 · JPS 1917

Now the king was talking with Gehazi the servant of the man of God, saying: 'Tell me, I pray thee, all the great things that Elisha hath done.'

Who acts: king, I, Elisha · What happens: talk, say, tell, pray, do · To what, where: great things, me, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 8:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, I, Elisha), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjauxcaseobldetapposcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctadvclpunctpunctccompiobjpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctdet:predetdetamodobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctpunctrootNowADVtheDETkingNOUNwasAUXtalkingVERBwithADPGehaziPROPNtheDETservantNOUNofADPtheDETmanNOUNofADPGodPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTTellVERBmePRON,PUNCTIPRONprayVERBtheePRON,PUNCTallDETtheDETgreatADJthingsNOUNthatPRONElishaPROPNhathAUXdoneVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADV_5 talkingadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 talkingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 talkingaux
5talkingtalkVERBVerbForm=Gerrootroot
6withwithADP_7 Gehazicase
7GehaziGehaziPROPNNumber=Sing5 talkingobl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 servantdet
9servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing7 Gehaziappos
10ofofADP_12 mancase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 mandet
12manmanNOUNNumber=Sing9 servantnmod
13ofofADP_14 Godcase
14GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing12 mannmod
15,,PUNCT_16 sayingpunct
16sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger5 talkingadvcl
17::PUNCT_19 Tellpunct
18''PUNCT_19 Tellpunct
19TelltellVERBVerbForm=Inf16 sayingccomp
20meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 Telliobj
21,,PUNCT_23 praypunct
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 praynsubj
23prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 Tellparataxis
24theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 prayobj
25,,PUNCT_29 thingspunct
26allallDETPronType=Tot29 thingsdet:predet
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 thingsdet
28greatgreatADJDegree=Pos29 thingsamod
29thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur19 Tellobj
30thatthatPRONPronType=Rel33 doneobj
31ElishaElishaPROPNNumber=Sing33 donensubj
32hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 doneaux
33donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 thingsacl:relcl
34..PUNCT_5 talkingpunct
35''PUNCT_5 talkingpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpast · progressivethe kingnowwith Gehazivn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with gehazi=Co-Agent
2say speech: assertgerundthe king not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3tell speech: assertinfinitiveall great thingsmevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient thing=Topic
4praypresentItheetree rules
5dopresent · perfectElishaall great thingsvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהַמֶּ֗לֶךְ מְדַבֵּר֙ אֶל־גֵּ֣חֲזִ֔י נַ֥עַר אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים לֵאמֹ֑ר סַפְּרָה־נָּ֣א לִ֔י אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַגְּדֹל֖וֹת אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֥ה אֱלִישָֽׁע׃

2 Kings 8:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:225 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.225/