2 Kings 10:9 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass in the morning, that he went out, and stood, and said to all the people: 'Ye are righteous; behold, I conspired against my master, and slew him; but who smote all these?

Who acts: entrance, messenger, Ye, I · What happens: come, pass, go out, stand, say, be · To what, where: people, messenger, these · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 10:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (entrance, messenger, Ye, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 morning	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 morning	det
8	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 pass	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 went	punct
10	that	that	SCONJ	_	12 went	mark
11	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 went	nsubj
12	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	advcl
13	out	out	ADV	_	12 went	advmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 stood	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 stood	cc
16	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 went	conj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 said	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 said	cc
19	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 went	conj
20	to	to	ADP	_	23 people	case
21	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	23 people	det:predet
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 people	det
23	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 said	obl
24	:	:	PUNCT	_	28 righteous	punct
25	'	'	PUNCT	_	28 righteous	punct
26	Ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	28 righteous	nsubj
27	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 righteous	cop
28	righteous	righteous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 said	ccomp
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 conspired	punct
30	behold	behold	INTJ	_	33 conspired	discourse
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 behold	punct
32	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	33 conspired	nsubj
33	conspired	conspire	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	parataxis
34	against	against	ADP	_	36 master	case
35	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	36 master	nmod:poss
36	master	master	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 conspired	obl
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 slew	punct
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 slew	cc
39	slew	slay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	33 conspired	conj
40	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 slew	obj
41	;	;	PUNCT	_	44 smote	punct
42	but	but	CCONJ	_	44 smote	cc
43	who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	44 smote	nsubj
44	smote	smite	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	33 conspired	conj
45	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	46 these	det:predet
46	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	44 smote	obj
47	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: evaluate
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=evaluate, indirect=0

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	entrance					tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive	entrance not said here			morning		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	go out	past	messenger				out property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	stand	past	messenger not said here					vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	say speech: assert	past	messenger not said here		all people			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to people=Recipient
6	is	present	Ye				righteous property	tree rules
7	conspire	past	I				against my master	vn conspire-71 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against master=Maleficiary
8	slay	past	I not said here	messenger				vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
9	smite	past		these				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus this=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֤י בַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ וַיֵּצֵ֣א וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֔ד וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֔ם צַדִּקִ֖ים אַתֶּ֑ם הִנֵּ֨ה אֲנִ֜י קָשַׁ֤רְתִּי עַל־אֲדֹנִי֙ וָאֶהְרְגֵ֔הוּ וּמִ֥י הִכָּ֖ה אֶת־כָּל־אֵֽלֶּה׃

2 Kings 10:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:309 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.309/