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2 Kings 10:18 · JPS 1917

And Jehu gathered all the people together, and said unto them: 'Ahab served Baal a little; but Jehu will serve him much.

Who acts: Jehu, Ahab · What happens: gather, say, serve · To what, where: people, Baal, Ahab · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 10:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehu, Ahab), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjdet:predetdetobjadvmodpunctccconjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjccompobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjauxconjobjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJJehuPROPNgatheredVERBallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNtogetherADV,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTAhabPROPNservedVERBBaalPROPNaDETlittlePRON;PUNCTbutCCONJJehuPROPNwillAUXserveVERBhimPRONmuchADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 gatheredcc
2JehuJehuPROPNNumber=Sing3 gatherednsubj
3gatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 peopledet:predet
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 peopledet
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 gatheredobj
7togethertogetherADV_3 gatheredadvmod
8,,PUNCT_10 saidpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 saidcc
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gatheredconj
11untountoADP_12 themcase
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saidobl
13::PUNCT_16 servedpunct
14''PUNCT_16 servedpunct
15AhabAhabPROPNNumber=Sing16 servednsubj
16servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 saidccomp
17BaalBaalPROPNNumber=Sing16 servedobj
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 littledet
19littlelittlePRONNumber=Sing16 servedobl:unmarked
20;;PUNCT_24 servepunct
21butbutCCONJ_24 servecc
22JehuJehuPROPNNumber=Sing24 servensubj
23willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin24 serveaux
24serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf16 servedconj
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 serveobj
26muchmuchADV_24 serveadvmod
27..PUNCT_3 gatheredpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gatherpastJehuall peopletogether propertyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
2say speech: assertpastJehu not said hereunto peoplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3servepastAhabBaallittle obl:unmarkedvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baal=Attribute
4servefutureJehuAhabvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקְבֹּ֤ץ יֵהוּא֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָעָ֔ם וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם אַחְאָ֕ב עָבַ֥ד אֶת־הַבַּ֖עַל מְעָ֑ט יֵה֖וּא יַעַבְדֶ֥נּוּ הַרְבֵּֽה׃

2 Kings 10:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:319 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.319/