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2 Kings 12:19 · JPS 1917

And Jehoash king Judah took all the hallowed things that Jehoshaphat, and Jehoram, and Ahaziah, his fathers, kings of Judah, had dedicated, and his own hallowed things, and all the gold that was found in the treasures of the house of the LORD, and of the king's house, and sent it to Hazael king of Aram; and he went away from Jerusalem.

Who acts: Jehoash king, Jehoshaphat, king · What happens: take, hallow, dedicate, find, send, go away · To what, where: hallowed things, gold, treasures, house, Hazael king, Jerusalem

This is 2 Kings 12:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehoash king, Jehoshaphat, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccompoundnsubjapposdet:predetdetamodobjobjnsubjpunctccconjpunctccconjpunctnmod:possappospunctapposcasenmodpunctauxacl:relclpunctccnmod:possamodamodconjpunctccdet:predetdetconjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctcccasedetnmod:posscaseconjpunctccconjobjcasecompoundoblcasenmodpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJJehoashPROPNkingNOUNJudahPROPNtookVERBallDETtheDEThallowedVERBthingsNOUNthatPRONJehoshaphatPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJJehoramPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJAhaziahPROPN,PUNCThisPRONfathersNOUN,PUNCTkingsNOUNofADPJudahPROPN,PUNCThadAUXdedicatedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONownADJhallowedVERBthingsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETgoldNOUNthatPRONwasAUXfoundVERBinADPtheDETtreasuresNOUNofADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJofADPtheDETkingNOUN'sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsentVERBitPRONtoADPHazaelPROPNkingNOUNofADPAramPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONwentVERBawayADVfromADPJerusalemPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 tookcc
2JehoashJehoashPROPNNumber=Sing3 kingcompound
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 tooknsubj
4JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing3 kingappos
5tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6allallDETPronType=Tot9 thingsdet:predet
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 thingsdet
8hallowedhallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 thingsamod
9thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur5 tookobj
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 dedicatedobj
11JehoshaphatJehoshaphatPROPNNumber=Sing27 dedicatednsubj
12,,PUNCT_14 Jehorampunct
13andandCCONJ_14 Jehoramcc
14JehoramJehoramPROPNNumber=Sing11 Jehoshaphatconj
15,,PUNCT_17 Ahaziahpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 Ahaziahcc
17AhaziahAhaziahPROPNNumber=Sing11 Jehoshaphatconj
18,,PUNCT_20 fatherspunct
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 fathersnmod:poss
20fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur17 Ahaziahappos
21,,PUNCT_22 kingspunct
22kingskingNOUNNumber=Plur17 Ahaziahappos
23ofofADP_24 Judahcase
24JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing22 kingsnmod
25,,PUNCT_11 Jehoshaphatpunct
26hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 dedicatedaux
27dedicateddedicateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 thingsacl:relcl
28,,PUNCT_33 thingspunct
29andandCCONJ_33 thingscc
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 thingsnmod:poss
31ownownADJDegree=Pos33 thingsamod
32hallowedhallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 thingsamod
33thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur9 thingsconj
34,,PUNCT_38 goldpunct
35andandCCONJ_38 goldcc
36allallDETPronType=Tot38 golddet:predet
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 golddet
38goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing9 thingsconj
39thatthatPRONPronType=Rel41 foundnsubj:pass
40wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 foundaux:pass
41foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass38 goldacl:relcl
42ininADP_44 treasurescase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 treasuresdet
44treasurestreasureNOUNNumber=Plur41 foundobl
45ofofADP_47 housecase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 housedet
47househouseNOUNNumber=Sing44 treasuresnmod
48ofofADP_50 LORDcase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 LORDdet
50LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing47 housenmod
51,,PUNCT_57 housepunct
52andandCCONJ_57 housecc
53ofofADP_57 housecase
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 kingdet
55kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing57 housenmod:poss
56's'sPART_55 kingcase
57househouseNOUNNumber=Sing44 treasuresconj
58,,PUNCT_60 sentpunct
59andandCCONJ_60 sentcc
60sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 tookconj
61ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 sentobj
62totoADP_64 kingcase
63HazaelHazaelPROPNNumber=Sing64 kingcompound
64kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing60 sentobl
65ofofADP_66 Aramcase
66AramAramPROPNNumber=Sing64 kingnmod
67;;PUNCT_70 wentpunct
68andandCCONJ_70 wentcc
69hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs70 wentnsubj
70wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 tookconj
71awayawayADV_70 wentadvmod
72fromfromADP_73 Jerusalemcase
73JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing70 wentobl
74..PUNCT_5 tookpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastJehoash kingall hallowed things and king's own hallowed things and all goldvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
2hallowparticipletree rules
3dedicatepast · perfectJehoshaphat and Jehoram and Ahaziahall hallowed things and king's own hallowed things and all goldvn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent that=Theme
4hallowparticipletree rules
5findpast · passiveall goldthe treasures of the house of the LORD and the king's housevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
6sendpastJehoash king not said herehouseHazael king of Aramvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to king=Destination
7go awaypastkingJerusalemaway propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from jerusalem=Initial_Location
8treasurethe house of the LORDnom treasure «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקַּ֞ח יְהוֹאָ֣שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֗ה אֵ֣ת כָּל־הַקֳּדָשִׁ֡ים אֲשֶׁר־הִקְדִּ֣ישׁוּ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט וִיהוֹרָם֩ וַאֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ אֲבֹתָ֜יו מַלְכֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ וְאֶת־קֳדָשָׁ֔יו וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַזָּהָ֗ב הַנִּמְצָ֛א בְּאֹצְר֥וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה וּבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח לַֽחֲזָאֵל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם וַיַּ֖עַל מֵעַ֥ל יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

2 Kings 12:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:382 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.382/