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2 Kings 13:19 · JPS 1917

And the man of God was wroth with him, and said: 'Thou shouldest have smitten five or six times; then hadst thou smitten Aram till thou hadst consumed it; whereas now thou shalt smite Aram but thrice.'

Who acts: man, Thou · What happens: be, say, smite, consume · To what, where: Aram, ground · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 13:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodcopcaseoblpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxauxccompnummodccconjobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxisobjmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctmarkadvmodnsubjauxadvclobjccadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETmanNOUNofADPGodPROPNwasAUXwrothADJwithADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTThouPRONshouldestAUXhaveAUXsmittenVERBfiveNUMorCCONJsixNUMtimesNOUN;PUNCTthenADVhadstAUXthouPRONsmittenVERBAramPROPNtillSCONJthouPRONhadstAUXconsumedVERBitPRON;PUNCTwhereasSCONJnowADVthouPRONshaltAUXsmiteVERBAramPROPNbutCCONJthriceADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 wrothcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 wrothnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Godcase
5GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 mannmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 wrothcop
7wrothwrothADJDegree=Posrootroot
8withwithADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 wrothobl
10,,PUNCT_12 saidpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 saidcc
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 wrothconj
13::PUNCT_18 smittenpunct
14''PUNCT_18 smittenpunct
15ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 smittennsubj
16shouldestshouldAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin18 smittenaux
17havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf18 smittenaux
18smittensmiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 saidccomp
19fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 timesnummod
20ororCCONJ_21 sixcc
21sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 fiveconj
22timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur18 smittenobl:unmarked
23;;PUNCT_27 smittenpunct
24thenthenADVPronType=Dem27 smittenadvmod
25hadsthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 smittenaux
26thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 smittennsubj
27smittensmiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 wrothparataxis
28AramAramPROPNNumber=Sing27 smittenobj
29tilltillSCONJ_32 consumedmark
30thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 consumednsubj
31hadsthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 consumedaux
32consumedconsumeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 smittenadvcl
33ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 consumedobj
34;;PUNCT_39 smitepunct
35whereaswhereasSCONJ_39 smitemark
36nownowADVPronType=Dem39 smiteadvmod
37thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch39 smitensubj
38shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin39 smiteaux
39smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Inf27 smittenadvcl
40AramAramPROPNNumber=Sing39 smiteobj
41butbutCCONJ_42 thricecc
42thricethriceADV_39 smiteadvmod
43..PUNCT_7 wrothpunct
44''PUNCT_7 wrothpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe man of Godwith Elisha; wroth propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe man of God not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3smiteshould · perfectThoutimevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4smitepast · perfectthouAramthenvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus aram=Experiencer
5consumepast · perfectthougroundvn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Asset
6smiteshallthouAramnowthrice propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus aram=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקְצֹ֨ף עָלָ֜יו אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לְהַכּ֨וֹת חָמֵ֤שׁ אוֹ־שֵׁשׁ֙ פְּעָמִ֔ים אָ֛ז הִכִּ֥יתָ אֶת־אֲרָ֖ם עַד־כַּלֵּ֑ה וְעַתָּ֕ה שָׁלֹ֥שׁ פְּעָמִ֖ים תַּכֶּ֥ה אֶת־אֲרָֽם׃ס

2 Kings 13:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:408 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.408/