2 Kings 13:23 · JPS 1917

But the LORD was gracious unto them, and had compassion on them, and had respect unto them, because of His covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and would not destroy them, neither hath He cast them from His presence until now.

Who acts: LORD · What happens: be, have, not destroy, cast, covenant · To what, where: compassion, respect, bands, presence

This is 2 Kings 13:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	5 gracious	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 LORD	det
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 gracious	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 gracious	cop
5	gracious	gracious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	unto	unto	ADP	_	7 them	case
7	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 gracious	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 had	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 had	cc
10	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 gracious	conj
11	compassion	compassion	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 had	obj
12	on	on	ADP	_	13 them	case
13	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 had	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 had	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 had	cc
16	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 gracious	conj
17	respect	respect	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 had	obj
18	unto	unto	ADP	_	19 them	case
19	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 had	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 covenant	punct
21	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	24 covenant	case
22	of	of	ADP	_	21 because	fixed
23	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 covenant	nmod:poss
24	covenant	covenant	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 had	obl
25	with	with	ADP	_	26 Abraham	case
26	Abraham	Abraham	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 covenant	nmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 Isaac	punct
28	Isaac	Isaac	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 Abraham	conj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 Jacob	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 Jacob	cc
31	Jacob	Jacob	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 Abraham	conj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 destroy	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 destroy	cc
34	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	36 destroy	aux
35	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	36 destroy	advmod
36	destroy	destroy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 gracious	conj
37	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 destroy	obj
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 cast	punct
39	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	42 cast	cc
40	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	42 cast	aux
41	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 cast	nsubj
42	cast	cast	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 gracious	conj
43	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 cast	obj
44	from	from	ADP	_	46 presence	case
45	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	46 presence	nmod:poss
46	presence	presence	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 cast	obl
47	until	until	ADP	_	48 now	case
48	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	42 cast	obl
49	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 gracious	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	past	the LORD			unto bands = band; gracious property	tree rules
2	have	past	the LORD not said here	compassion		on bands = band	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compassion=Patient
3	have	past	the LORD not said here	respect		unto bands = band; because LORD's covenant with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent respect=Patient
4	not destroy	would	the LORD not said here	bands = band			vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
5	cast	present · perfect	LORD	bands = band	LORD's presence		vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent they=Product from presence=Material
6	covenant		LORD			with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob	nom covenant «communication intransitive»: poss=agent with=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּחָן֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֹתָ֤ם וַֽיְרַחֲמֵם֙ וַיִּ֣פֶן אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם לְמַ֣עַן בְּרִית֔וֹ אֶת־אַבְרָהָ֖ם יִצְחָ֣ק וְיַֽעֲקֹ֑ב וְלֹ֤א אָבָה֙ הַשְׁחִיתָ֔ם וְלֹֽא־הִשְׁלִיכָ֥ם מֵֽעַל־פָּנָ֖יו עַד־עָֽתָּה׃

2 Kings 13:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:413 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.413/