2 Kings 15:13 · JPS 1917

Shallum the son of Jabesh began to reign in the nine and thirtieth year of Uzziah king of Judah; and he reigned the space of a month in Samaria.

Who acts: Shallum · What happens: begin, reign · To what, where: space, Samaria

This is 2 Kings 15:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shallum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shallum	Shallum	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 began	nsubj
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 son	det
3	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Shallum	appos
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Jabesh	case
5	Jabesh	Jabesh	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 son	nmod
6	began	begin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	to	to	PART	_	8 reign	mark
8	reign	reign	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 began	xcomp
9	in	in	ADP	_	14 year	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 year	det
11	nine	nine	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 year	nummod
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 thirtieth	cc
13	thirtieth	thirtieth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 year	amod
14	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 reign	obl
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 king	case
16	Uzziah	Uzziah	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 king	flat
17	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 year	nmod
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 Judah	case
19	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 king	nmod
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 reigned	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 reigned	cc
22	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 reigned	nsubj
23	reigned	reign	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 began	conj
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 space	det
25	space	space	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 reigned	obj
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 month	case
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 month	det
28	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 space	nmod
29	in	in	ADP	_	30 Samaria	case
30	Samaria	Samaria	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 reigned	obl
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 began	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	begin	past	Shallum				vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2	reign	to-infinitive	Shallum not said here			year	tree rules
3	reign	past	Shallum	the space of a month	Samaria		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שַׁלּ֤וּם בֶּן־יָבֵישׁ֙ מָלַ֔ךְ בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לְעֻזִיָּ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ יֶֽרַח־יָמִ֖ים בְּשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃

2 Kings 15:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:460 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.460/