2 Kings 19:24 · JPS 1917
I have digged and drunk strange waters, and with the sole of my feet have I dried up all the rivers of Egypt.
Who acts: I · What happens: dig, drink, dry up · To what, where: strange waters, rivers
This is 2 Kings 19:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 digged | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 digged | aux |
| 3 | digged | dig | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 drunk | cc |
| 5 | drunk | drink | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 digged | conj |
| 6 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 waters | amod |
| 7 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 digged | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 dried | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 dried | cc |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 sole | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 sole | det |
| 12 | sole | sole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 dried | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 feet | case |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 feet | nmod:poss |
| 15 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 sole | nmod |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 dried | aux |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 dried | nsubj |
| 18 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 digged | conj |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 dried | compound:prt |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 rivers | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 rivers | det |
| 22 | rivers | river | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 dried | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 Egypt | case |
| 24 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 rivers | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 digged | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dig | present · perfect | I | strange waters | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 2 | drink | participle | I not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | dry up | present · perfect | I | all rivers of Egypt | with the sole of my feet | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent river=Patient with sole=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֲנִ֣י קַ֔רְתִּי וְשָׁתִ֖יתִי מַ֣יִם זָרִ֑ים וְאַחְרִב֙ בְּכַף־פְּעָמַ֔י כֹּ֖ל יְאֹרֵ֥י מָצֽוֹר׃
2 Kings 19:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:615 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.615/