2 Kings 23:26 · JPS 1917
Notwithstanding the LORD turned not from the fierceness of His great wrath, wherewith His anger was kindled against Judah, because of all the provocations wherewith Manasseh had provoked Him.
Who acts: LORD, Manasseh · What happens: not turn, kindle, provoke, anger · To what, where: fierceness, anger, LORD
This is 2 Kings 23:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Manasseh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | ADV | _ | 4 turned | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 turned | nsubj |
| 4 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 turned | advmod |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 fierceness | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fierceness | det |
| 8 | fierceness | fierceness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turned | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 wrath | case |
| 10 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 wrath | nmod:poss |
| 11 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 wrath | amod |
| 12 | wrath | wrath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fierceness | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 kindled | punct |
| 14 | wherewith | wherewith | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 kindled | advmod |
| 15 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 anger | nmod:poss |
| 16 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 kindled | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 kindled | aux:pass |
| 18 | kindled | kindle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 fierceness | acl:relcl |
| 19 | against | against | ADP | _ | 20 Judah | case |
| 20 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 kindled | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 provocations | punct |
| 22 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 26 provocations | case |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 because | fixed |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 provocations | det:predet |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 provocations | det |
| 26 | provocations | provocation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 kindled | obl |
| 27 | wherewith | wherewith | ADV | PronType=Rel | 30 provoked | advmod |
| 28 | Manasseh | Manasseh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 provoked | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 provoked | aux |
| 30 | provoked | provoke | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 provocations | acl:relcl |
| 31 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 provoked | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not turn | past | the LORD | the fierceness of LORD's great wrath | notwithstand property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from fierceness=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | kindle | past · passive | LORD's anger | against Judah; because all provocations; wherewith property | vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | provoke | past · perfect | Manasseh | LORD | wherewith property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | |||
| 4 | anger | LORD | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַ֣ךְ ׀ לֹֽא־שָׁ֣ב יְהוָ֗ה מֵחֲר֤וֹן אַפּוֹ֙ הַגָּד֔וֹל אֲשֶׁר־חָרָ֥ה אַפּ֖וֹ בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה עַ֚ל כָּל־הַכְּעָסִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִכְעִיס֖וֹ מְנַשֶּֽׁה׃
2 Kings 23:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:723 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.723/