2 Kings 24:12 · JPS 1917
And Jehoiachin the king of Judah went out to the king of Babylon, he, and his mother, and his servants, and his princes, and his officers; and the king of Babylon took him in the eighth year of his reign.
Who acts: Jehoiachin, king · What happens: go out, take · To what, where: Jehoiachin
This is 2 Kings 24:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehoiachin, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 went | cc |
| 2 | Jehoiachin | Jehoiachin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 went | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Jehoiachin | appos |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Judah | case |
| 6 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 king | nmod |
| 7 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | out | out | ADV | _ | 7 went | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 king | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 king | det |
| 11 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Babylon | case |
| 13 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 king | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 he | punct |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 Babylon | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 mother | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 mother | cc |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 mother | nmod:poss |
| 19 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 he | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 servants | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 servants | cc |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 servants | nmod:poss |
| 23 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 king | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 princes | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 princes | cc |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 princes | nmod:poss |
| 27 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 king | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 officers | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 officers | cc |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 officers | nmod:poss |
| 31 | officers | officer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 king | conj |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 took | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 took | cc |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 king | det |
| 35 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 took | nsubj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Babylon | case |
| 37 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 king | nmod |
| 38 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 went | conj |
| 39 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 took | obj |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 year | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 year | det |
| 42 | eighth | eighth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 year | amod |
| 43 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 took | obl |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 reign | case |
| 45 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 reign | nmod:poss |
| 46 | reign | reign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 year | nmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | Jehoiachin | to the king of Babylon and king's servants and king's princes and king's officers; out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | take | past | the king of Babylon | Jehoiachin | year | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֵּצֵ֞א יְהוֹיָכִ֤ין מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֙ עַל־מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל ה֣וּא וְאִמּ֔וֹ וַעֲבָדָ֖יו וְשָׂרָ֣יו וְסָֽרִיסָ֑יו וַיִּקַּ֤ח אֹתוֹ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל בִּשְׁנַ֥ת שְׁמֹנֶ֖ה לְמָלְכֽוֹ׃
2 Kings 24:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:747 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.747/