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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 25 / 25:10 / JPS 1

2 Kings 25:10 · JPS 1917

And all the army of the Chaldeans, that were with the captain of the guard, broke down the walls of Jerusalem round about.

Who acts: army · What happens: be, break down · To what, where: walls

This is 2 Kings 25:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (army), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdet:predetdetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclcasedetnmodpunctcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodadvmodadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJallDETtheDETarmyNOUNofADPtheDETChaldeansPROPN,PUNCTthatPRONwereAUXwithADPtheDETcaptainNOUNofADPtheDETguardNOUN,PUNCTbrokeVERBdownADPtheDETwallsNOUNofADPJerusalemPROPNroundADVaboutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_18 brokecc
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 armydet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 armydet
4armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing18 brokensubj
5ofofADP_7 Chaldeanscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Chaldeansdet
7ChaldeanschaldeanPROPNNumber=Plur4 armynmod
8,,PUNCT_13 captainpunct
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 captainnsubj
10werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 captaincop
11withwithADP_13 captaincase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 captaindet
13captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing4 armyacl:relcl
14ofofADP_16 guardcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 guarddet
16guardguardNOUNNumber=Sing13 captainnmod
17,,PUNCT_18 brokepunct
18brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19downdownADP_18 brokecompound:prt
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 wallsdet
21wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur18 brokeobj
22ofofADP_23 Jerusalemcase
23JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing21 wallsnmod
24roundroundADV_25 aboutadvmod
25aboutaboutADV_18 brokeadvmod
26..PUNCT_18 brokepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastall army of the Chaldeanswith the captain; of the guardtree rules
2break downpastall army of the Chaldeansthe walls of Jerusalemabout propertyvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wall=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶת־חוֹמֹ֥ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם סָבִ֑יב נָֽתְצוּ֙ כָּל־חֵ֣יל כַּשְׂדִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר רַב־טַבָּחִֽים׃

2 Kings 25:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:766 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.766/