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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 4 / 4:13 / JPS 1

2 Kings 4:13 · JPS 1917

And he said unto him: 'Say now unto her: Behold, thou hast been careful for us with all this care; what is to be done for thee? wouldest thou be spoken for to the king, or to the captain of the host?' And she answered: 'I dwell among mine own people.'

Who acts: man, thou, servant, I · What happens: say, be, do, speak, answer, dwell · To what, where: thou · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 4:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, thou, servant, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccompadvmodcaseoblpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxcopccompcaseoblcasedet:predetdetoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passmarkaux:passccompcaseoblpunctauxnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscasecasedetoblpunctcccasedetconjcasedetnmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjccompcasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTSayVERBnowADVuntoADPherPRON:PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTthouPRONhastAUXbeenAUXcarefulADJforADPusPRONwithADPallDETthisDETcareNOUN;PUNCTwhatPRONisAUXtoPARTbeAUXdoneVERBforADPtheePRON?PUNCTwouldestAUXthouPRONbeAUXspokenVERBforADPtoADPtheDETkingNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtoADPtheDETcaptainNOUNofADPtheDEThostNOUN?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJshePRONansweredVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONdwellVERBamongADPminePRONownADJpeopleNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_8 Saypunct
7''PUNCT_8 Saypunct
8SaysayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
9nownowADVPronType=Dem8 Sayadvmod
10untountoADP_11 hercase
11hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 Sayobl
12::PUNCT_18 carefulpunct
13BeholdbeholdINTJ_18 carefuldiscourse
14,,PUNCT_13 Beholdpunct
15thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 carefulnsubj
16hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 carefulaux
17beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 carefulcop
18carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos8 Sayccomp
19forforADP_20 uscase
20uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 carefulobl
21withwithADP_24 carecase
22allallDETPronType=Tot24 caredet:predet
23thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 caredet
24carecareNOUNNumber=Sing18 carefulobl
25;;PUNCT_30 donepunct
26whatwhatPRONPronType=Int30 donensubj:pass
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 doneaux:pass
28totoPART_30 donemark
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 doneaux:pass
30donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 saidccomp
31forforADP_32 theecase
32theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch30 doneobl
33??PUNCT_37 spokenpunct
34wouldestwouldAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin37 spokenaux
35thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch37 spokennsubj:pass
36bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf37 spokenaux:pass
37spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 saidparataxis
38forforADP_41 kingcase
39totoADP_41 kingcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 kingdet
41kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing37 spokenobl
42,,PUNCT_46 captainpunct
43ororCCONJ_46 captaincc
44totoADP_46 captaincase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 captaindet
46captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing41 kingconj
47ofofADP_49 hostcase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 hostdet
49hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing46 captainnmod
50??PUNCT_37 spokenpunct
51''PUNCT_3 saidpunct
52AndandCCONJ_54 answeredcc
53sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs54 answerednsubj
54answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
55::PUNCT_58 dwellpunct
56''PUNCT_58 dwellpunct
57IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs58 dwellnsubj
58dwelldwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin54 answeredccomp
59amongamongADP_62 peoplecase
60mineminePRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs62 peoplenmod:poss
61ownownADJDegree=Pos62 peopleamod
62peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur58 dwellobl
63..PUNCT_58 dwellpunct
64''PUNCT_58 dwellpunct

Pragmatics

form
other
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastmanunto Gehazivn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2say speech: assertinfinitivenowunto servantvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispresent · perfectthoufor us; with all care; careful propertytree rules
4dopresent · passivefor theevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
5speak speech: otherwould · passivethoufor the king or the captain of the hosttree rules
6answer speech: assertpastservanttree rules
7dwellpresentIamong mine own peoplevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among people=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ אֱמָר־נָ֣א אֵלֶיהָ֮ הִנֵּ֣ה חָרַ֣דְתְּ ׀ אֵלֵינוּ֮ אֶת־כָּל־הַחֲרָדָ֣ה הַזֹּאת֒ מֶ֚ה לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת לָ֔ךְ הֲיֵ֤שׁ לְדַבֶּר־לָךְ֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ א֖וֹ אֶל־שַׂ֣ר הַצָּבָ֑א וַתֹּ֕אמֶר בְּת֥וֹךְ עַמִּ֖י אָנֹכִ֥י יֹשָֽׁבֶת׃

2 Kings 4:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:92 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.92/