2 Samuel 13:29 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
Then all the king's sons arose, and every man got him up upon his mule, and fled.
Who acts: sons, man · What happens: arise, get up, flee · To what, where: son
This is 2 Samuel 13:29 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 arose | advmod |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 sons | det:predet |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sons | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 king | case |
| 6 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 arose | nsubj |
| 7 | arose | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 got | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 got | cc |
| 10 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 man | det |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 got | nsubj |
| 12 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 arose | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 got | obj |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 12 got | compound:prt |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 17 mule | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 mule | nmod:poss |
| 17 | mule | mule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 got | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 fled | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 fled | cc |
| 20 | fled | flee | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 got | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 arose | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | past | the king's sons | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | get up | past | every man | son | upon son's mule | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | flee | past | every man not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֞וּ נַעֲרֵ֤י אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ לְאַמְנ֔וֹן כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֖ה אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם וַיָּקֻ֣מוּ ׀ כָּל־בְּנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַֽיִּרְכְּב֛וּ אִ֥ישׁ עַל־פִּרְדּ֖וֹ וַיָּנֻֽסוּ׃
2 Samuel 13:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And the servants of Absalom did unto Amnon as Absalom had commanded.
- Then all the king's sons arose, and every man got him up upon his mule, and fled.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:371 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.371/