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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 13 / 13:35 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 13:35 · JPS 1917

And Jonadab said unto the king: 'Behold, the king's sons are come; as thy servant said, so it is.'

Who acts: Jonadab, sons, servant · What happens: say, come · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 13:35 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jonadab, sons, servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctdetnmod:posscasensubjauxccomppunctmarknmod:possnsubjadvclpunctadvmodnsubjparataxispunctpunctrootAndCCONJJonadabPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPtheDETkingNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTsonsNOUNareAUXcomeVERB;PUNCTasSCONJthyPRONservantNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCTsoADVitPRONisAUX.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2JonadabJonadabPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_6 kingcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kingdet
6kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
7::PUNCT_16 comepunct
8''PUNCT_16 comepunct
9BeholdbeholdINTJ_16 comediscourse
10,,PUNCT_16 comepunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing14 sonsnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 kingcase
14sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur16 comensubj
15arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 comeaux
16comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 saidccomp
17;;PUNCT_21 saidpunct
18asasSCONJ_21 saidmark
19thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 servantnmod:poss
20servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing21 saidnsubj
21saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 comeadvcl
22,,PUNCT_25 ispunct
23sosoADV_25 isadvmod
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 isnsubj
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 comeparataxis
26..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
27''PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastJonadabunto the kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2comepresent · passivethe king's sonsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3say speech: assertpastthy servantvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יֽוֹנָדָב֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ הִנֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בָּ֑אוּ כִּדְבַ֥ר עַבְדְּךָ֖ כֵּ֥ן הָיָֽה׃

2 Samuel 13:35: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:378 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.378/