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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 14 / 14:9 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 14:9 · JPS 1917

And the woman of Tekoa said unto the king: 'My lord, O king, the iniquity be on me, and on my father's house; and the king and his throne be guiltless.'

Who acts: woman, iniquity, king · What happens: say, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 14:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, iniquity, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctpunctnmod:possvocativepunctdiscourseappospunctdetnsubjcopcaseccomppunctcccasenmod:possnmod:posscaseconjpunctccdetnsubjccnmod:possconjcopconjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETwomanNOUNofADPTekoaPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPtheDETkingNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTMyPRONlordNOUN,PUNCTOINTJkingNOUN,PUNCTtheDETiniquityNOUNbeAUXonADPmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJonADPmyPRONfatherNOUN'sPARThouseNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNandCCONJhisPRONthroneNOUNbeAUXguiltlessADJ.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 womandet
3womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Tekoacase
5TekoaTekoaPROPNNumber=Sing3 womannmod
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7untountoADP_9 kingcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kingdet
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidobl
10::PUNCT_13 lordpunct
11''PUNCT_13 lordpunct
12MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 lordnmod:poss
13lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing22 mevocative
14,,PUNCT_16 kingpunct
15OoINTJ_16 kingdiscourse
16kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing13 lordappos
17,,PUNCT_22 mepunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 iniquitydet
19iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing22 mensubj
20bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf22 mecop
21ononADP_22 mecase
22meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 saidccomp
23,,PUNCT_29 housepunct
24andandCCONJ_29 housecc
25ononADP_29 housecase
26mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 fathernmod:poss
27fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing29 housenmod:poss
28's'sPART_27 fathercase
29househouseNOUNNumber=Sing22 meconj
30;;PUNCT_38 guiltlesspunct
31andandCCONJ_38 guiltlesscc
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 kingdet
33kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing38 guiltlessnsubj
34andandCCONJ_36 thronecc
35hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 thronenmod:poss
36thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing33 kingconj
37bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf38 guiltlesscop
38guiltlessguiltlessADJDegree=Pos22 meconj
39..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
40''PUNCT_6 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe woman of Tekoaunto the kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2isinfinitivethe iniquityon me; My lord vocativetree rules
3isinfinitivethe king and king's throneguiltless propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֹּ֜אמֶר הָאִשָּׁ֤ה הַתְּקוֹעִית֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ עָלַ֞י אֲדֹנִ֥י הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ הֶעָוֺ֖ן וְעַל־בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑י וְהַמֶּ֥לֶךְ וְכִסְא֖וֹ נָקִֽי׃ס

2 Samuel 14:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:393 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.393/