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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 14 / 14:10 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 14:10 · JPS 1917

And the king said: 'Whosoever saith aught unto thee, bring him to me, and he shall not touch thee any more.'

Who acts: king, Whosoever · What happens: say, bring, not touch · To what, where: aught, king, me, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 14:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Whosoever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcsubjobjcaseoblpunctccompobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjadvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWhosoeverPRONsaithVERBaughtNOUNuntoADPtheePRON,PUNCTbringVERBhimPRONtoADPmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONshallAUXnotPARTtouchVERBtheePRONanyADVmoreADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5::PUNCT_8 saithpunct
6''PUNCT_8 saithpunct
7WhosoeverwhosoeverPRONPronType=Rel8 saithnsubj
8saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 bringcsubj
9aughtaughtNOUNNumber=Sing8 saithobj
10untountoADP_11 theecase
11theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 saithobl
12,,PUNCT_13 bringpunct
13bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 bringobj
15totoADP_16 mecase
16meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 bringobl
17,,PUNCT_22 touchpunct
18andandCCONJ_22 touchcc
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 touchnsubj
20shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin22 touchaux
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 touchadvmod
22touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf13 bringconj
23theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 touchobj
24anyanyADV_25 moreadvmod
25moremoreADVDegree=Cmp22 touchadvmod
26..PUNCT_4 saidpunct
27''PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2say speech: assertpresentWhosoeveraughtunto theevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent aught=Topic
3bringinfinitivekingmevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to i=Destination
4not touchshallkingtheevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thou=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ הַֽמְדַבֵּ֤ר אֵלַ֙יִךְ֙ וַֽהֲבֵאת֣וֹ אֵלַ֔י וְלֹֽא־יֹסִ֥יף ע֖וֹד לָגַ֥עַת בָּֽךְ׃

2 Samuel 14:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:394 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.394/