2 Samuel 14:11 · JPS 1917

Then said she: 'I pray thee, let the king remember the LORD thy God, that the avenger of blood destroy not any more, lest they destroy my son.' And he said: 'As the LORD liveth, there shall not one hair of thy son fall to the earth.'

Who acts: woman, I, king, avenger, words, LORD · What happens: say, pray, let, remember, not destroy, destroy · To what, where: thee, king, LORD, son · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 14:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, I, king, avenger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 said	advmod
2	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 said	nsubj
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 pray	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	7 pray	punct
6	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 pray	nsubj
7	pray	pray	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 said	ccomp
8	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 pray	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 let	punct
10	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	7 pray	parataxis
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 king	det
12	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 let	obj
13	remember	remember	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 let	xcomp
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 LORD	det
15	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 remember	obj
16	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	17 God	nmod:poss
17	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 LORD	appos
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 destroy	punct
19	that	that	SCONJ	_	24 destroy	mark
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 avenger	det
21	avenger	avenger	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 destroy	nsubj
22	of	of	ADP	_	23 blood	case
23	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 avenger	nmod
24	destroy	destroy	VERB	Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin	10 let	advcl
25	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	24 destroy	advmod
26	any	any	ADV	_	27 more	advmod
27	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	24 destroy	advmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 destroy	punct
29	lest	lest	SCONJ	_	31 destroy	mark
30	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 destroy	nsubj
31	destroy	destroy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 destroy	advcl
32	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	33 son	nmod:poss
33	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 destroy	obj
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 pray	punct
35	'	'	PUNCT	_	7 pray	punct
36	And	and	CCONJ	_	38 said	cc
37	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 said	nsubj
38	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 said	conj
39	:	:	PUNCT	_	54 fall	punct
40	'	'	PUNCT	_	54 fall	punct
41	As	as	SCONJ	_	44 liveth	mark
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 LORD	det
43	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	44 liveth	nsubj
44	liveth	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	54 fall	advcl
45	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 liveth	punct
46	there	there	PRON	_	54 fall	expl
47	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	54 fall	aux
48	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	54 fall	advmod
49	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	50 hair	nummod
50	hair	hair	NOUN	Number=Sing	54 fall	nsubj
51	of	of	ADP	_	53 son	case
52	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	53 son	nmod:poss
53	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	50 hair	nmod
54	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	38 said	ccomp
55	to	to	ADP	_	57 earth	case
56	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	57 earth	det
57	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	54 fall	obl
58	.	.	PUNCT	_	54 fall	punct
59	'	'	PUNCT	_	54 fall	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	woman			then		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	pray	present	I	thee				tree rules
3	let	infinitive		the king				tree rules
4	remember	infinitive	the king not said here	the LORD				vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent lord=Theme
5	not destroy	infinitive	the avenger of blood					vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6	destroy	present	words = word	my son				vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
7	say speech: assert	past	king					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8	live	present	the LORD					vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9	not fall	shall	one hair of thy son		there		to the earth	vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to earth=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֹּאמֶר֩ יִזְכָּר־נָ֨א הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ מֵהַרְבַּ֞ת גֹּאֵ֤ל הַדָּם֙ לְשַׁחֵ֔ת וְלֹ֥א יַשְׁמִ֖ידוּ אֶת־בְּנִ֑י וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ חַי־יְהוָ֔ה אִם־יִפֹּ֛ל מִשַּׂעֲרַ֥ת בְּנֵ֖ךְ אָֽרְצָה׃

2 Samuel 14:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:395 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.395/