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2 Samuel 15:12 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

And Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David's counsellor, from his city, even from Giloh, while he offered the sacrifices.

Who acts: Absalom · What happens: send, offer · To what, where: city, sacrifices

This is 2 Samuel 15:12 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Absalom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseobldetappospunctnmod:posscaseappospunctcasenmod:possoblpunctadvmodcasenmodpunctmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootAndCCONJAbsalomPROPNsentVERBforADPAhithophelPROPNtheDETGilonitePROPN,PUNCTDavidPROPN'sPARTcounsellorNOUN,PUNCTfromADPhisPRONcityNOUN,PUNCTevenADVfromADPGilohPROPN,PUNCTwhileSCONJhePRONofferedVERBtheDETsacrificesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 sentcc
2AbsalomAbsalomPROPNNumber=Sing3 sentnsubj
3sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_5 Ahithophelcase
5AhithophelAhithophelPROPNNumber=Sing3 sentobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Gilonitedet
7GiloniteGilonitePROPNNumber=Sing5 Ahithophelappos
8,,PUNCT_11 counsellorpunct
9DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing11 counsellornmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 Davidcase
11counsellorcounsellorNOUNNumber=Sing5 Ahithophelappos
12,,PUNCT_15 citypunct
13fromfromADP_15 citycase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 citynmod:poss
15citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentobl
16,,PUNCT_19 Gilohpunct
17evenevenADV_19 Gilohadvmod
18fromfromADP_19 Gilohcase
19GilohGilohPROPNNumber=Sing15 citynmod
20,,PUNCT_23 offeredpunct
21whilewhileSCONJ_23 offeredmark
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 offerednsubj
23offeredofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sentadvcl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 sacrificesdet
25sacrificessacrificeNOUNNumber=Plur23 offeredobj
26..PUNCT_3 sentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastAbsalomAbsalom's city from Gilohfor Ahithophelvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from city=Initial_Location
2offerpastAbsalomthe sacrificesvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent sacrifice=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח אַ֠בְשָׁלוֹם אֶת־אֲחִיתֹ֨פֶל הַגִּֽילֹנִ֜י יוֹעֵ֣ץ דָּוִ֗ד מֵֽעִירוֹ֙ מִגִּלֹ֔ה בְּזָבְח֖וֹ אֶת־הַזְּבָחִ֑ים וַיְהִ֤י הַקֶּ֙שֶׁר֙ אַמִּ֔ץ וְהָעָ֛ם הוֹלֵ֥ךְ וָרָ֖ב אֶת־אַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃

2 Samuel 15:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David's counsellor, from his city, even from Giloh, while he offered the sacrifices.
  2. And the conspiracy was strong; for the people increased continually with Absalom.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:429 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.429/