2 Samuel 15:24 · JPS 1917

And, lo, Zadok also came, and all the Levites with him, bearing the ark of the covenant of God; and they set down the ark of God — but Abiathar went up — until all the people had done passing out of the city.

Who acts: Zadok, people, Abiathar, God · What happens: come, bear, set down, go up, do, pass out · To what, where: ark, city

This is 2 Samuel 15:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zadok, people, Abiathar, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	7 came	cc
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 lo	punct
3	lo	lo	INTJ	_	7 came	discourse
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 lo	punct
5	Zadok	Zadok	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 came	nsubj
6	also	also	ADV	_	7 came	advmod
7	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 Levites	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 Levites	cc
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 Levites	det:predet
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 Levites	det
12	Levites	Levite	PROPN	Number=Plur	7 came	conj
13	with	with	ADP	_	14 him	case
14	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 Levites	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 bearing	punct
16	bearing	bear	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	12 Levites	advcl
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 ark	det
18	ark	ark	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 bearing	obj
19	of	of	ADP	_	21 covenant	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 covenant	det
21	covenant	covenant	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 ark	nmod
22	of	of	ADP	_	23 God	case
23	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 covenant	nmod
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 set	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 set	cc
26	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 set	nsubj
27	set	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 came	conj
28	down	down	ADP	_	27 set	compound:prt
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 ark	det
30	ark	ark	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 set	obj
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 God	case
32	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 ark	nmod
33	—	-	PUNCT	_	36 went	punct
34	but	but	CCONJ	_	36 went	cc
35	Abiathar	Abiathar	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 went	nsubj
36	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 came	conj
37	up	up	ADP	_	36 went	compound:prt
38	—	-	PUNCT	_	44 done	punct
39	until	until	SCONJ	_	44 done	mark
40	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	42 people	det:predet
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 people	det
42	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	44 done	nsubj
43	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	44 done	aux
44	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	36 went	advcl
45	passing	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	44 done	xcomp
46	out	out	ADP	_	49 city	case
47	of	of	ADP	_	49 city	case
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	49 city	det
49	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 passing	obl
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	come	past	Zadok		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	bear	gerund	Zadok not said here	the ark of the covenant of God	vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ark=Patient
3	set down	past	people	the ark of God	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient ark=Result
4	go up	past	Abiathar		vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5	do	past · perfect	all people		tree rules
6	pass out	gerund	all people not said here	the city	vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent city=Theme
7	covenant		God		nom covenant «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִנֵּ֨ה גַם־צָד֜וֹק וְכָֽל־הַלְוִיִּ֣ם אִתּ֗וֹ נֹֽשְׂאִים֙ אֶת־אֲרוֹן֙ בְּרִ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיַּצִּ֙קוּ֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיַּ֖עַל אֶבְיָתָ֑ר עַד־תֹּ֥ם כָּל־הָעָ֖ם לַעֲב֥וֹר מִן־הָעִֽיר׃

2 Samuel 15:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:443 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.443/