2 Samuel 15:32 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass, that when David was come to the top of the ascent, where God was wont to be worshipped, behold, Hushai the Archite came to meet him with his coat rent, and earth upon his head.

Who acts: God, Hushai · What happens: come, pass, be, worship, meet · To what, where: foolishness, David

This is 2 Samuel 15:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, Hushai), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	expl
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 came	punct
7	that	that	SCONJ	_	32 came	mark
8	when	when	SCONJ	_	11 come	mark
9	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 come	nsubj
10	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 come	aux:pass
11	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 came	advcl
12	to	to	ADP	_	14 top	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 top	det
14	top	top	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 come	obl
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 ascent	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 ascent	det
17	ascent	ascent	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 top	nmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 wont	punct
19	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	22 wont	advmod
20	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 wont	nsubj
21	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 wont	cop
22	wont	wont	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 ascent	acl:relcl
23	to	to	PART	_	25 worshipped	mark
24	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	25 worshipped	aux:pass
25	worshipped	worship	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	22 wont	xcomp
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 come	punct
27	behold	behold	INTJ	_	32 came	discourse
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 behold	punct
29	Hushai	Hushai	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 came	nsubj
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 Archite	det
31	Archite	Archite	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 Hushai	appos
32	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	ccomp
33	to	to	PART	_	34 meet	mark
34	meet	meet	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	32 came	xcomp
35	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 meet	obj
36	with	with	ADP	_	39 rent	mark
37	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	39 rent	nmod:poss
38	coat	coat	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 rent	compound
39	rent	rent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 him	advcl
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 earth	punct
41	and	and	CCONJ	_	42 earth	cc
42	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 rent	conj
43	upon	upon	ADP	_	45 head	case
44	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	45 head	nmod:poss
45	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 earth	nmod
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	come	past		foolishness		tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive				vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	come	past · passive		David	to the top of the ascent	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
4	is	past	God		wont property	tree rules
5	worship	to-infinitive · passive	God not said here			vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»
6	come	past	Hushai			tree rules
7	meet	to-infinitive	Hushai not said here	David		vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֤י דָוִד֙ בָּ֣א עַד־הָרֹ֔אשׁ אֲשֶֽׁר־יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥ה שָׁ֖ם לֵאלֹהִ֑ים וְהִנֵּ֤ה לִקְרָאתוֹ֙ חוּשַׁ֣י הָאַרְכִּ֔י קָר֙וּעַ֙ כֻּתָּנְתּ֔וֹ וַאֲדָמָ֖ה עַל־רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃

2 Samuel 15:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:451 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.451/